Title 28 › Part PART VI— - PARTICULAR PROCEEDINGS › Chapter CHAPTER 176— - FEDERAL DEBT COLLECTION PROCEDURE › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER A— - DEFINITIONS AND GENERAL PROVISIONS › § 3003
Explains how to read the words and rules in this chapter. The words "includes" or "including" do not limit what is covered, the word "or" can mean more than one option, and a singular word can also mean more than one. It also says the United States still has its usual powers to collect taxes or other tax-like amounts, collect fines or restitution from criminal cases, ask a court to appoint a receiver, and enforce security or lien agreements. Says the chapter does not replace other important laws, like bankruptcy (title 11), admiralty law, certain federal statutes (for example 31 U.S.C. 3713 and 15 U.S.C. 1673), criminal statutes of limitation, set-off or recoupment rights, or a court’s power to issue injunctions, sanctions, receivers, or contempt orders. If a State law conflicts, the chapter overrides the State law. It also does not limit U.S. rights under foreign law, treaties, or international law. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure apply unless the chapter says otherwise.
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Judiciary and Judicial Procedure — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
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Reference
Citation
28 U.S.C. § 3003
Title 28 — Judiciary and Judicial Procedure
Last Updated
Apr 6, 2026
Release point: 119-73