Title 28Judiciary and Judicial ProcedureRelease 119-73

§569 Reemployment rights

Title 28 › Part PART II— - DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE › Chapter CHAPTER 37— - UNITED STATES MARSHALS SERVICE › § 569

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

If a United States marshal who had come from a competitive-service job is removed from office for reasons other than misconduct, neglect, or malfeasance, that person has the right to be rehired into any open competitive-service job in the United States Marshals Service at the same or a lower grade or pay level. The marshal must be qualified for the job and must apply no later than ninety days after being removed. Competitive service = federal jobs filled under civil-service rules. A marshal who is in office when this law takes effect will keep serving for the rest of their appointed term unless the President removes them sooner.

Full Legal Text

Title 28, §569

Judiciary and Judicial Procedure — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)A United States marshal for a judicial district who was appointed from a position in the competitive service (as defined in section 2102 of title 5) in the United States Marshals Service and who, for reasons other than misconduct, neglect of duty, or malfeasance, is removed from such office, is entitled to be reemployed in any vacant position in the competitive service in the United States Marshals Service at the same grade or pay level, or lower, as the individual’s former position if—
(1)the individual is qualified for the vacant position; and
(2)the individual has made application for the position not later than ninety days after being removed from office as a United States marshal.
(b)Any United States marshal serving on the effective date of this section shall continue to serve for the remainder of the term for which such marshal was appointed, unless sooner removed by the President.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The

Effective Date

of this section, referred to in subsec. (b), is Oct. 1, 1984. See

Effective Date

note set out below.

Prior Provisions

A prior section 569, added Pub. L. 89–554, § 4(c), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 620; amended Pub. L. 95–598, title II, § 221, Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2662; Pub. L. 96–417, title V, § 501(12), Oct. 10, 1980, 94 Stat. 1742; Pub. L. 99–466, § 3(a), Oct. 14, 1986, 100 Stat. 1191, related to powers and duties generally and supervision by the Attorney General, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 100–690, § 7608(a)(1). See section 566 of this title.

Amendments

1988—Pub. L. 100–690 renumbered section 576 of this title as this section.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 1212, Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2163, provided that: “The

Amendments

made by this subpart [subpart B (§§ 1211, 1212) of part F of chapter XII of title II of Pub. L. 98–473, enacting this section] shall take effect on October 1, 1984.”

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

28 U.S.C. § 569

Title 28Judiciary and Judicial Procedure

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73