Title 29LaborRelease 119-73

§253 Compromise and waiver

Title 29 › Chapter CHAPTER 9— - PORTAL-TO-PORTAL PAY › § 253

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Employers and workers can settle wage claims under the Fair Labor Standards Act, the Walsh‑Healey Act, or the Bacon‑Davis Act that arose before May 14, 1947, or cases to enforce those claims, when they honestly disagree about how much is owed. They cannot agree to pay less than the required minimum hourly wage or less than one and one-half times that wage for overtime. A worker may give up liquidated damages under the FLSA for work before May 14, 1947. Any fair settlement or waiver, if not obtained by fraud or force, ends the claim and stops later lawsuits. This also covers settlements already made. Compromise here means an adjustment, settlement, or release.

Full Legal Text

Title 29, §253

Labor — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Any cause of action under the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended [29 U.S.C. 201 et seq.], the Walsh-Healey Act, or the Bacon-Davis Act,11 See References in Text note below. which accrued prior to May 14, 1947, or any action (whether instituted prior to or on or after May 14, 1947) to enforce such a cause of action, may hereafter be compromised in whole or in part, if there exists a bona fide dispute as to the amount payable by the employer to his employee; except that no such action or cause of action may be so compromised to the extent that such compromise is based on an hourly wage rate less than the minimum required under such Act, or on a payment for overtime at a rate less than one and one-half times such minimum hourly wage rate.
(b)Any employee may hereafter waive his right under the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended [29 U.S.C. 201 et seq.], to liquidated damages, in whole or in part, with respect to activities engaged in prior to May 14, 1947.
(c)Any such compromise or waiver, in the absence of fraud or duress, shall, according to the terms thereof, be a complete satisfaction of such cause of action and a complete bar to any action based on such cause of action.
(d)The provisions of this section shall also be applicable to any compromise or waiver heretofore so made or given.
(e)As used in this section, the term “compromise” includes “adjustment”, “settlement”, and “release”.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, referred to in subsecs. (a) and (b), is act June 25, 1938, ch. 676, 52 Stat. 1060, which is classified generally to chapter 8 (§ 201 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 201 of this title and Tables. The Walsh-Healey and Bacon-Davis Acts, referred to in subsec. (a), are defined for purposes of this chapter in section 262 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

29 U.S.C. § 253

Title 29Labor

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73