§796f — Title 29 Labor | U.S. Code

§796f Program authorization

Title 29 › Chapter CHAPTER 16— - VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION AND OTHER REHABILITATION SERVICES › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER VII— - INDEPENDENT LIVING SERVICES AND CENTERS FOR INDEPENDENT LIVING › Part Part A— - Individuals With Significant Disabilities › Subpart subpart 3— - centers for independent living › § 796f

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Administrator must use money appropriated each year, starting in fiscal year 2015, to fund states, centers for independent living, and other groups that run the program. Before giving out the rest of the money, the Administrator must set aside between 1.8 percent and 2 percent for training and technical help for centers and eligible agencies. That set‑aside must be given by grants, contracts, or agreements to groups with experience running these centers. The Administrator must survey centers to learn their training needs, require applicants to apply and be peer‑reviewed by panels that include non‑government people with center experience, and not mix these reserved funds with other law’s money for a single discretionary grant unless the part’s funds are shown separately and used for these purposes. After the reserve, the remaining funds are split among States with approved plans by population share. No State’s share can be less than what its centers got in fiscal year 1992. If the yearly appropriations exceed 1992 levels, minimum State payouts change by how much they exceed 1992: if the excess is at least $8,000,000, each State must get at least $450,000 or one‑third of one percent of the total sums, whichever is larger; if the excess is at least $4,000,000 but under $8,000,000, the minimum is $400,000 or one‑third of one percent, whichever is larger; if the excess is under $4,000,000, allotments should come as close as possible to that $400,000 or one‑third of one percent figure. Guam, American Samoa, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the Northern Mariana Islands are not counted as States for those rules but each gets at least one‑eighth of one percent. When total funding grows from one year to the next (starting in fiscal year 1999), minimums can be raised up to the same percentage as the funding increase. If needed to meet minimums for some States or territories, other States’ shares are reduced proportionally, without cutting anyone below the 1992 amounts. If a State won’t spend its allotment, the Administrator can give that money to other States that can use it; any money moved counts as an increase for the receiving State.

Title 29, §796f

Labor — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)From the funds appropriated for fiscal year 2015 and for each subsequent fiscal year to carry out this subpart, the Administrator shall make available such sums as may be necessary to States, centers for independent living, and other entities in accordance with subsections (b) through (d).

(b)(1)From the funds appropriated to carry out this subpart for any fiscal year, beginning with fiscal year 2015, the Administrator shall first reserve not less than 1.8 percent and not more than 2 percent of the funds, to provide training and technical assistance to centers for independent living and eligible agencies for such fiscal year.

(2)From the funds reserved under paragraph (1), the Administrator shall make grants to, or enter into contracts or cooperative agreements with, entities that have experience in the operation of centers for independent living to provide such training and technical assistance with respect to fiscal management of,11 So in original. planning, developing, conducting, administering, and evaluating centers for independent living.

(3)The Administrator shall conduct a survey of centers for independent living regarding training and technical assistance needs in order to determine funding priorities for such grants, contracts, and other arrangements.

(4)To be eligible to receive a grant or enter into a contract or cooperative agreement under this subsection, such an entity shall submit an application to the Administrator at such time, in such manner, and containing a proposal to provide such training and technical assistance, and containing such additional information as the Administrator may require. The Administrator shall provide for peer review of grant applications by panels that include persons who are not government employees and who have experience in the operation of centers for independent living.

(5)No funds reserved by the Administrator under this subsection may be combined with funds appropriated under any other Act or part of this chapter if the purpose of combining funds is to make a single discretionary grant or a single discretionary payment, unless such funds appropriated under this part are separately identified in such grant or payment and are used for the purposes of this part.

(c)(1)(A)After the reservation required by subsection (b) has been made, and except as provided in subparagraphs (B) and (C), from the remainder of the amounts appropriated for each such fiscal year to carry out this subpart, the Administrator shall make an allotment to each State whose State plan has been approved under section 796d–1 of this title of an amount bearing the same ratio to such remainder as the population of the State bears to the population of all States.

(B)Subject to the availability of appropriations to carry out this subpart, the amount of any allotment made under subparagraph (A) to a State for a fiscal year shall not be less than the amount of financial assistance received by centers for independent living in the State for fiscal year 1992 under part B of this subchapter, as in effect on the day before October 29, 1992.

(C)Subject to the availability of appropriations to carry out this subpart and except as provided in subparagraph (B), for a fiscal year in which the amounts appropriated to carry out this subpart exceed the amounts appropriated for fiscal year 1992 to carry out part B of this subchapter, as in effect on the day before October 29, 1992—

(i)if such excess is not less than $8,000,000, the allotment to any State under subparagraph (A) shall be not less than $450,000 or ⅓ of 1 percent of the sums made available for the fiscal year for which the allotment is made, whichever is greater, and the allotment of any State under this section for any fiscal year that is less than $450,000 or ⅓ of 1 percent of such sums shall be increased to the greater of the 2 amounts;

(ii)if such excess is not less than $4,000,000 and is less than $8,000,000, the allotment to any State under subparagraph (A) shall be not less than $400,000 or ⅓ of 1 percent of the sums made available for the fiscal year for which the allotment is made, whichever is greater, and the allotment of any State under this section for any fiscal year that is less than $400,000 or ⅓ of 1 percent of such sums shall be increased to the greater of the 2 amounts; and

(iii)if such excess is less than $4,000,000, the allotment to any State under subparagraph (A) shall approach, as nearly as possible, the greater of the 2 amounts described in clause (ii).

(2)(A)For the purposes of paragraph (1)(C), Guam, American Samoa, the United States Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands shall not be considered to be States.

(B)Each jurisdiction described in subparagraph (A) shall be allotted under paragraph (1)(A) not less than ⅛ of 1 percent of the remainder for the fiscal year for which the allotment is made.

(3)For any fiscal year, beginning in fiscal year 1999, in which the total amount appropriated to carry out this subpart exceeds the total amount appropriated to carry out this subpart for the preceding fiscal year, the Administrator shall increase the minimum allotment under paragraph (1)(C) by a percentage that shall not exceed the percentage increase in the total amount appropriated to carry out this subpart between the preceding fiscal year and the fiscal year involved.

(4)To provide allotments to States in accordance with paragraph (1)(B), to provide minimum allotments to States (as increased under paragraph (3)) under paragraph (1)(C), or to provide minimum allotments to States under paragraph (2)(B), the Administrator shall proportionately reduce the allotments of the remaining States under paragraph (1)(A), with such adjustments as may be necessary to prevent the allotment of any such remaining State from being reduced to less than the amount required by paragraph (1)(B).

(d)Whenever the Administrator determines that any amount of an allotment to a State for any fiscal year will not be expended by such State for carrying out the provisions of this subpart, the Administrator shall make such amount available for carrying out the provisions of this subpart to one or more of the States that the Administrator determines will be able to use additional amounts during such year for carrying out such provisions. Any amount made available to a State for any fiscal year pursuant to the preceding sentence shall, for the purposes of this section, be regarded as an increase in the allotment of the State (as determined under the preceding provisions of this section) for such year.

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Part B of this subchapter, as in effect on the day before October 29, 1992, referred to in subsec. (c)(1)(B), (C), means former part B (§ 796e) which was included in the repeal of subchapter VII of this chapter by Pub. L. 102–569, title VII, § 701(1), Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4443.

Prior Provisions

A prior section 796f, Pub. L. 93–112, title VII, § 721, as added Pub. L. 102–569, title VII, § 701(2), Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4452; amended Pub. L. 103–73, title I, § 114(h), Aug. 11, 1993, 107 Stat. 730, authorized program to assist centers for independent living, prior to the general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 105–220. Another prior section 796f, Pub. L. 93–112, title VII, § 721, as added Pub. L. 95–602, title III, § 301, Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2999; amended Pub. L. 99–506, title X, § 1001(g)(4), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1843; Pub. L. 100–630, title II, § 208(g), Nov. 7, 1988, 102 Stat. 3314, related to establishment of independent living service programs for older blind individuals, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 102–569, § 701(1).

Amendments

2014—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 113–128, § 481(1), substituted “2015” for “1999” and “Administrator shall make available” for “Commissioner shall allot” and inserted “, centers for independent living,” after “States”. Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 113–128, § 481(2)(A), in heading, substituted “cooperative agreements” for “other arrangements”, and in text, substituted “From the funds appropriated to carry out this subpart for any fiscal year, beginning with fiscal year 2015, the Administrator” for “For any fiscal year in which the funds appropriated to carry out this subpart exceed the funds appropriated to carry out this subpart for fiscal year 1993, the Commissioner”, “reserve not less than 1.8 percent and not more than 2 percent of the funds” for “reserve from such excess”, and “centers for independent living and eligible agencies for such fiscal year.” for “eligible agencies, centers for independent living, and Statewide Independent Living Councils for such fiscal year, not less than 1.8 percent, and not more than 2 percent, of the funds appropriated to carry out this subpart for the fiscal year involved.” Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 113–128, § 481(2)(B), substituted “Administrator shall make grants to, or enter into contracts or cooperative agreements with,” for “Commissioner shall make grants to, and enter into contracts and other arrangements with,” and inserted “fiscal management of,” before “planning,”. Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 113–128, § 481(2)(C), (D), substituted “Administrator” for “Commissioner” and struck out “Statewide Independent Living Councils and” before “centers”. Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 113–128, § 481(3), which directed substitution of “cooperative agreement” for “other arrangement” in par. (4), was executed by making the substitution in par. (4) of subsec. (b) to reflect the probable intent of Congress. Pub. L. 113–128, § 481(2)(C), substituted “Administrator” for “Commissioner” wherever appearing. Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 113–128, § 481(2)(C), substituted “Administrator” for “Commissioner”. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 113–128, § 481(4), substituted “Administrator” for “Commissioner” wherever appearing. Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 113–128, § 481(5), substituted “Administrator” for “Commissioner” wherever appearing.