Title 33 › Chapter CHAPTER 26— - WATER POLLUTION PREVENTION AND CONTROL › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER II— - GRANTS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF TREATMENT WORKS › § 1283
Applicants must send the Administrator their plans, specifications, and cost estimates for any treatment works project they want federal grant money for. The Administrator must review them quickly and, if approved, the United States is committed to pay its share. After the 60th day following February 4, 1987, the Administrator must make a written agreement before final approval that lists which parts of the project are eligible for federal payment. Those eligibility decisions can only be changed if they broke federal law or rules. The Administrator can still audit projects and can withhold or recover federal money for costs that are unreasonable, not supported, not allowed, or for work that fails to meet the agreed design or permit limits. If a project will cost $8,000,000 or less and the applicant town has 25,000 people or fewer, one grant may cover both the design and the building after an approved facility plan. The Administrator will make progress payments up to the federal share of work done and stockpiled materials, and will pay the remaining federal share after the project is finished and the final bill is approved. Grants are not limited only to projects that are already complete, operable units. At a grantee’s request, the Administrator can give technical and legal help and can join lawsuits to enforce contracts. An applicant may instead sign a special agreement with the Administrator to prepare plans and build the works. Those agreements are only for approved facility-plan projects that cost $8,000,000 or less and are certain types of systems (for example, aerated lagoons, trickling filters, stabilization ponds, land application, sand filters, or subsurface disposal). The agreement must set a maximum federal payment based on a competitive bid and the federal share, give start and finish dates and a payment schedule, require management and engineering support, promise the works will meet the rules and be operating within 1 year after completion to meet any permit, require a contractor bond, and include other terms needed for compliance. Sections on regular approval and payments do not apply to these agreements. The Administrator will hold back part of the grant until final approval, return any excess after audit to the State for that fiscal year, may not use more than 20 percent of a State’s annual allotment for such agreements, cannot pay more than the agreed federal amount, can recover funds for noncompliance, and the grantee cannot get another grant for the same project.
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Navigation and Navigable Waters — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
Legislative History
Reference
Citation
33 U.S.C. § 1283
Title 33 — Navigation and Navigable Waters
Last Updated
Apr 6, 2026
Release point: 119-73