Title 33 › Chapter CHAPTER 17— - NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER V— - RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, EDUCATION, AND INNOVATION › § 893c
The Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere must ask the National Academy of Sciences, working with the Secretary of Education, to study the workforce for ocean and atmospheric research and development. The study must look at whether there are shortages of people with advanced research degrees or with technical and trade skills for data collection and satellite work; what federal programs help students get these degrees or skills; barriers to bringing qualified scientists and technicians into federal civil service science jobs; what colleges, industry, and Congress could do to increase numbers; how an aging federal workforce affects research; steps the federal government can take to help transitions, improve diversity, and speed up hiring. The Under Secretary and the Secretary of Education must consult other federal agency leaders when designing the study. No later than 18 months after December 23, 2022, they must send a joint report of findings and recommendations, with a prioritized plan, to the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and to the House Committees on Natural Resources and on Science, Space, and Technology. After the National Academy study, the Under Secretary must review it and develop a workforce program and plan to make the Administration’s Federal science career pathways permanent and address aging workforce issues, working with cooperative institutes and academic partners.
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Navigation and Navigable Waters — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
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33 U.S.C. § 893c
Title 33 — Navigation and Navigable Waters
Last Updated
Apr 6, 2026
Release point: 119-73