Title 33Navigation and Navigable WatersRelease 119-73

§904 Liability for compensation

Title 33 › Chapter CHAPTER 18— - LONGSHORE AND HARBOR WORKERS’ COMPENSATION › § 904

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Employers must pay and must make sure their workers get the benefits listed in sections 907, 908, and 909. If the employer is a subcontractor, the main contractor only becomes responsible if the subcontractor does not secure those payments. A subcontractor is not treated as failing if the contractor bought insurance for the subcontractor’s benefit. Workers get these benefits whether or not anyone was at fault for the injury.

Full Legal Text

Title 33, §904

Navigation and Navigable Waters — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Every employer shall be liable for and shall secure the payment to his employees of the compensation payable under section 907, 908, and 909 of this title. In the case of an employer who is a subcontractor, only if such subcontractor fails to secure the payment of compensation shall the contractor be liable for and be required to secure the payment of compensation. A subcontractor shall not be deemed to have failed to secure the payment of compensation if the contractor has provided insurance for such compensation for the benefit of the subcontractor.
(b)Compensation shall be payable irrespective of fault as a cause for the injury.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1984—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98–426 amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (a) read as follows: “Every employer shall be liable for and shall secure the payment to his employees of the compensation payable under section 907, 908, and 909 of this title. In the case of an employer who is a subcontractor, the contractor shall be liable for and shall secure the payment of such compensation to employees of the subcontractor unless the subcontractor has secured such payment.”

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98–426 effective Sept. 28, 1984, and applicable both with respect to claims filed after Sept. 28, 1984, and to claims pending on that date, see section 28(a) of Pub. L. 98–426, set out as a note under section 901 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

33 U.S.C. § 904

Title 33Navigation and Navigable Waters

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73