Title 40Public Buildings, Property, and WorksRelease 119-73

§6505 Structural and mechanical care and security

Title 40 › Subtitle SUBTITLE II— - PUBLIC BUILDINGS AND WORKS › Part PART C— - FEDERAL BUILDING COMPLEXES › Chapter CHAPTER 65— - THURGOOD MARSHALL FEDERAL JUDICIARY BUILDING › § 6505

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Architect of the Capitol must keep the Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary Building, its systems, and the grounds in good working order. The Architect must care for the building’s structure and mechanical needs just like the Supreme Court Building is cared for under section 6111, and must do other work needed to run and maintain the building. The United States Capitol Police are in charge of outside security for the building and related improvements. They can patrol inside and outside and can arrest people for violations of federal, state, or District of Columbia laws or rules. This does not change the Marshal of the Supreme Court’s duty to protect justices and Supreme Court staff who use the building. The Architect must transfer money from the account named in section 6507 to pay the Capitol Police for outside security. The Capitol Police may accept those funds, and the money will be credited to their security appropriation.

Full Legal Text

Title 40, §6505

Public Buildings, Property, and Works — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Architect of the Capitol, under the direction of the Commission for the Judiciary Office Building—
(1)is responsible for the structural and mechanical care and maintenance of the Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary Building and improvements, including the care and maintenance of the grounds of the Building, in the same manner and to the same extent as for the structural and mechanical care and maintenance of the Supreme Court Building under section 6111 of this title; and
(2)shall perform all other duties and work required for the operation and domestic care of the Building and improvements.
(b)(1)The United States Capitol Police—
(A)are responsible for all exterior security of the Building and other improvements constructed under this chapter; and
(B)may police the Building and other improvements, including the interior and exterior, and may make arrests within the interior and exterior of the Building and other improvements for any violation of federal or state law or the laws of the District of Columbia, or any regulation prescribed under any of those laws.
(2)This chapter does not interfere with the obligation of the Marshal of the Supreme Court to protect justices, officers, employees, or other personnel of the Supreme Court who may occupy the Building and other improvements.
(3)The Architect shall transfer from the account described in section 6507 of this title amounts necessary to reimburse the United States Capitol Police for expenses incurred in providing exterior security under this subsection. The Capitol Police may accept amounts the Architect transfers under this paragraph. Those amounts shall be credited to the appropriation account charged by the Capitol Police in carrying out security duties.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 6505(a)40:1204(a).Pub. L. 100–480, § 5, Oct. 7, 1988, 102 Stat. 2331; Pub. L. 102–392, title III, § 311(a), Oct. 6, 1992, 106 Stat. 1723. 6505(b)(1)(A)40:1204(b)(1). 6505(b)(1)(B)40:1204(c). 6505(b)(2), (3)40:1204(b)(2), (3). In subsection (a), before clause (1), the words “Upon occupancy by the United States of the building and other improvements constructed under this chapter” are omitted as obsolete.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

40 U.S.C. § 6505

Title 40Public Buildings, Property, and Works

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73