§1862s–8 — Title 42 The Public Health and Welfare | U.S. Code

Summary

Requires the Director of the National Science Foundation to set rules and run a grant program that teaches researchers how to turn federally funded research into businesses, products, or services. Congress found that the I‑Corps program helps move NSF research out of the lab, builds networks of entrepreneurs and mentors, creates jobs, and should be continued and shared with other agencies, with special attention to supporting women entrepreneurs. The Director must promote I‑Corps and similar training, and may make agreements with other federal science agencies so their researchers and institutions can join or so those agencies can make their own similar programs. Any agency that joins must pay for the training and for sites named as regional or national entrepreneurship infrastructure. The Director may also work with state and local governments, economic development groups, and nonprofits. Working with the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) program director, the NSF Director must offer competitive grants for prototype or proof‑of‑concept work and for building local, regional, and national entrepreneurship infrastructure. Those grants are limited to teams too early in development to be eligible for SBIR or Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) awards. The Director must report to Congress every two years on how well the I‑Corps program is working, with metrics, and participating federal science agencies must help with that report. SBIR and STTR mean the programs defined in 15 U.S.C. 638.

Title 42, §1862s–8

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Congress makes the following findings:

(1)The National Science Foundation Innovation Corps (referred to in this section as the “I-Corps”) was established to foster a national innovation ecosystem by encouraging institutions, scientists, engineers, and entrepreneurs to identify and explore the innovation and commercial potential of National Science Foundation-funded research well beyond the laboratory.

(2)Through I-Corps, the Foundation invests in entrepreneurship and commercialization education, training, and mentoring that can ultimately lead to the practical deployment of technologies, products, processes, and services that improve the Nation’s competitiveness, promote economic growth, and benefit society.

(3)By building networks of entrepreneurs, educators, mentors, institutions, and collaborations, and supporting specialized education and training, I-Corps is at the leading edge of a strong, lasting foundation for an American innovation ecosystem.

(4)By translating federally funded research to a commercial stage more quickly and efficiently, programs like the I-Corps create new jobs and companies, help solve societal problems, and provide taxpayers with a greater return on their investment in research.

(5)The I-Corps program model has a strong record of success that should be replicated at all Federal science agencies.

(b)It is the sense of Congress that—

(1)commercialization of federally funded research can improve the Nation’s competitiveness, grow the economy, and benefit society;

(2)I-Corps is a useful tool in promoting the commercialization of federally funded research by training researchers funded by the Foundation in entrepreneurship and commercialization;

(3)I-Corps should continue to build a network of entrepreneurs, educators, mentors, and institutions and support specialized education and training;

(4)researchers other than those funded by the Foundation may also benefit from the education and training described in paragraph (3); and

(5)I-Corps should continue to promote a strong innovation system by investing in and supporting female entrepreneurs through mentorship, education, and training because they are historically underrepresented in entrepreneurial fields.

(c)(1)In order to promote a strong, lasting foundation for the national innovation ecosystem and increase the positive economic and social impact of federally funded research, the Director of the Foundation shall set forth eligibility requirements and carry out a program to award grants for entrepreneurship and commercialization education, training, and mentoring.

(2)(A)The Director—

(i)shall encourage the development and expansion of I-Corps and other training programs that focus on professional development, including education in entrepreneurship and commercialization; and

(ii)may establish an agreement with another Federal science agency—

(I)to make researchers, students, and institutions funded by that agency eligible to participate in the I-Corps program; or

(II)to assist that agency with the design and implementation of its own program that is similar to the I-Corps program.

(B)In negotiating an agreement with another Federal science agency under subparagraph (A)(ii), the Director shall require that Federal science agency to provide funding for—

(i)the training for researchers, students, and institutions selected for the I-Corps program; and

(ii)the locations that Federal science agency designates as regional and national infrastructure for science and engineering entrepreneurship.

(3)(A)Subject to subparagraph (B), the Director, in consultation with the Director of the Small Business Innovation Research Program, shall make funds available for competitive grants, including to I-Corps participants, to help support—

(i)prototype or proof-of-concept development; and

(ii)such activities as the Director considers necessary to build local, regional, and national infrastructure for science and engineering entrepreneurship.

(B)Grants under subparagraph (A) shall be limited to participants with innovations that because of the early stage of development are not eligible to participate in a Small Business Innovation Research Program or a Small Business Technology Transfer Program.

(4)The Director may engage in partnerships with State and local governments, economic development organizations, and nonprofit organizations to provide access to the I-Corps program to support entrepreneurship education and training for researchers, students, and institutions under this subsection.

(5)The Director shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a biennial report on I-Corps program efficacy, including metrics on the effectiveness of the program. Each Federal science agency participating in the I-Corps program or that implements a similar program under paragraph (2)(A) shall contribute to the report.

(6)In this subsection, the terms “Small Business Innovation Research Program” and “Small Business Technology Transfer Program” have the meanings given those terms in section 638 of title 15.

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was enacted as part of the American Innovation and Competitiveness Act, and not as part of the National Science Foundation Act of 1950 which comprises this chapter.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Definitions For definitions of terms used in this section, see section 2 of Pub. L. 114–329, set out as a note under section 1862s of this title.

§1862s–8 Innovation Corps

Summary

Title 42, §1862s–8

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Citations & Metadata