Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§2000d–6 Policy of United States as to application of nondiscrimination provisions in schools of local educational agencies

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 21— - CIVIL RIGHTS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER V— - FEDERALLY ASSISTED PROGRAMS › § 2000d–6

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The United States requires that federal rules about school segregation be applied the same in every part of the country, no matter why the segregation happened. One uniform policy must be used for segregation caused by law (de jure). A uniform policy allowed by law must be used for segregation that happens in practice (de facto). This does not reduce officials’ duty to enforce federal civil‑rights rules that stop discrimination in programs that get federal money. Congress thinks the Department of Justice and the Secretary of Education should ask for any extra funds needed to carry out this policy nationwide.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §2000d–6

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)It is the policy of the United States that guidelines and criteria established pursuant to title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 [42 U.S.C. 2000d et seq.] and section 182 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Amendments of 1966 [42 U.S.C. 2000d–5] dealing with conditions of segregation by race, whether de jure or de facto, in the schools of the local educational agencies of any State shall be applied uniformly in all regions of the United States whatever the origin or cause of such segregation.
(b)Such uniformity refers to one policy applied uniformly to de jure segregation wherever found and such other policy as may be provided pursuant to law applied uniformly to de facto segregation wherever found.
(c)Nothing in this section shall be construed to diminish the obligation of responsible officials to enforce or comply with such guidelines and criteria in order to eliminate discrimination in federally assisted programs and activities as required by title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 [42 U.S.C. 2000d et seq.].
(d)It is the sense of the Congress that the Department of Justice and the Secretary of Education should request such additional funds as may be necessary to apply the policy set forth in this section throughout the United States.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Civil Rights Act of 1964, referred to in subsecs. (a) and (c), is Pub. L. 88–352, July 2, 1964, 78 Stat. 241. Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 is classified generally to this subchapter (§ 2000d et seq.). For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 2000a of this title and Tables. Codification Section was enacted as part of the Elementary and Secondary Education

Amendments

of 1969, and not as part of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, title VI of which comprises this subchapter.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Transfer of Functions

“Secretary of Education” substituted for “Department of Health, Education, and Welfare” in subsec. (d) pursuant to section 301 and 507 of Pub. L. 96–88, which are classified to section 3441 and 3507 of Title 20, Education, and which transferred functions and offices (relating to education) of Department and Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare to Secretary of Education.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 2000d–6

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73