Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§288b Studies respecting biomedical and behavioral research personnel

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 6A— - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - NATIONAL RESEARCH INSTITUTES › Part Part G— - Awards and Training › § 288b

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must set up an ongoing study to find out the country’s needs for biomedical and behavioral research workers. The study must figure out how many workers are needed, which subject areas they are needed in, and what kinds of training they should get. It must review current training programs run under this law and at NIH, plus other programs. It must show what jobs people who finish those programs get, check if non‑NIH programs could meet needs if NIH programs stopped, and say what changes to training are needed. The Secretary must ask the National Academy of Sciences to do the study and pay its costs. If the Academy won’t do it, the Secretary must hire other suitable nonprofit groups and pay them. The group doing the study must work with the Director of NIH and must prepare and send the required reports.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §288b

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary shall, in accordance with subsection (b), arrange for the conduct of a continuing study to—
(1)establish (A) the Nation’s overall need for biomedical and behavioral research personnel, (B) the subject areas in which such personnel are needed and the number of such personnel needed in each such area, and (C) the kinds and extent of training which should be provided such personnel;
(2)assess (A) current training programs available for the training of biomedical and behavioral research personnel which are conducted under this chapter, at or through national research institutes under the National Institutes of Health, and (B) other current training programs available for the training of such personnel;
(3)identify the kinds of research positions available to and held by individuals completing such programs;
(4)determine, to the extent feasible, whether the programs referred to in clause (B) of paragraph (2) would be adequate to meet the needs established under paragraph (1) if the programs referred to in clause (A) of paragraph (2) were terminated; and
(5)determine what modifications in the programs referred to in paragraph (2) are required to meet the needs established under paragraph (1).
(b)(1)The Secretary shall request the National Academy of Sciences to conduct the study required by subsection (a) under an arrangement under which the actual expenses incurred by such Academy in conducting such study will be paid by the Secretary. If the National Academy of Sciences is willing to do so, the Secretary shall enter into such an arrangement with such Academy for the conduct of such study.
(2)If the National Academy of Sciences is unwilling to conduct such study under such an arrangement, then the Secretary shall enter into a similar arrangement with other appropriate nonprofit private groups or associations under which such groups or associations will conduct such study and prepare and submit the reports thereon as provided in subsection (c).11 See References in Text note below.
(3)The National Academy of Sciences or other group or association conducting the study required by subsection (a) shall conduct such study in consultation with the Director of NIH.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Subsection (c), referred to in subsec. (b)(2), was omitted from the Code. See Codification note below. Codification Subsec. (c) of this section, which required the Secretary to submit a report on results of the study required under subsec. (a) of this section to certain committees of Congress at least once every four years, terminated, effective May 15, 2000, pursuant to section 3003 of Pub. L. 104–66, as amended, set out as a note under section 1113 of Title 31, Money and Finance. See, also, page 96 of House Document No. 103–7.

Amendments

1992—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 102–321 struck out “and institutes under the Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration” after “National Institutes of Health”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1992 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 102–321 effective Oct. 1, 1992, with provision for programs providing financial assistance, see section 801(c), (d) of Pub. L. 102–321, set out as a note under section 236 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 288b

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73