Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§296j Advanced education nursing grants

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 6A— - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER VI— - NURSING WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT › Part Part B— - Nurse Practitioners, Nurse Midwives, Nurse Anesthetists, and Other Advanced Education Nurses › § 296j

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary can give grants and sign contracts with eligible groups to pay for projects that improve advanced nursing education and practice, and to pay traineeships for people in advanced nursing programs. Advanced education nurses: nurses in advanced degree or certificate programs (including combined R.N./graduate programs, post-master’s certificates, and midwife certificate programs that existed one day before November 13, 1998) who train to be nurse practitioners, clinical nurse specialists, nurse midwives, nurse anesthetists, nurse educators, nurse administrators, clinical nurse leaders, public health nurses, or other specialties the Secretary says need advanced training. Nurse practitioner programs must follow rules the Secretary sets and must train nurses to provide primary health care in homes, clinics, long-term care, hospitals, and other places. Midwifery, nurse anesthesia, and clinical nurse specialist programs must meet specific accreditation or training standards named by the law. The Secretary will set rules for other eligible advanced nursing programs. Traineeship money can only pay tuition, books, fees, and reasonable living costs while the student is in the program. The Secretary will give extra consideration to applicants who agree to train nurses who will work in health professional shortage areas designated under section 254e.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §296j

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary may award grants to and enter into contracts with eligible entities to meet the costs of—
(1)projects that support the enhancement of advanced nursing education and practice; and
(2)traineeships for individuals in advanced nursing education programs.
(b)For purposes of this section, the term “advanced education nurses” means individuals trained in advanced degree programs including individuals in combined R.N./graduate degree programs, post-nursing master’s certificate programs, or, in the case of nurse midwives, in certificate programs in existence on the date that is one day prior to November 13, 1998, to serve as nurse practitioners, clinical nurse specialists, nurse midwives, nurse anesthetists, nurse educators, nurse administrators, clinical nurse leaders, or public health nurses, or in other nurse specialties determined by the Secretary to require advanced education.
(c)Nurse practitioner programs eligible for support under this section are educational programs for registered nurses (irrespective of the type of school of nursing in which the nurses received their training) that—
(1)meet guidelines prescribed by the Secretary; and
(2)have as their objective the education of nurses who will upon completion of their studies in such programs, be qualified to effectively provide primary health care, including primary health care in homes and in ambulatory care facilities, long-term care facilities, acute care, and other health care settings.
(d)Midwifery programs that are eligible for support under this section are educational programs that—
(1)have as their objective the education of midwives; and
(2)are accredited by the American College of Nurse-Midwives Accreditation Commission for Midwifery Education.
(e)Nurse anesthesia programs eligible for support under this section are education programs that—
(1)provide registered nurses with full-time anesthetist education; and
(2)are accredited by the Council on Accreditation of Nurse Anesthesia Educational Programs.
(f)Clinical nurse specialist programs eligible for support under this section are education programs that—
(1)provide registered nurses with full-time clinical nurse specialist education; and
(2)have as their objective the education of clinical nurse specialists who will, upon completion of such a program, be qualified to effectively provide care through the wellness and illness continuum to inpatients and outpatients experiencing acute and chronic illness.
(g)The Secretary shall prescribe guidelines as appropriate for other advanced nurse education programs eligible for support under this section.
(h)(1)The Secretary may not award a grant to an applicant under subsection (a) unless the applicant involved agrees that traineeships provided with the grant will only pay all or part of the costs of—
(A)the tuition, books, and fees of the program of advanced nurse education with respect to which the traineeship is provided; and
(B)the reasonable living expenses of the individual during the period for which the traineeship is provided.
(2)In making awards of grants and contracts under subsection (a)(2), the Secretary shall give special consideration to an eligible entity that agrees to expend the award to train advanced education nurses who will practice in health professional shortage areas designated under section 254e of this title.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

A prior section 296j, act
July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title VIII, § 815, as added
July 29, 1975, Pub. L. 94–63, title IX, § 921, 89 Stat. 358; amended Aug. 13, 1981, Pub. L. 97–35, title XXVII, § 2752, 95 Stat. 929, set forth provisions relating to authorization, terms and conditions, etc., respecting grants for operational costs or meeting accreditation requirements, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 99–92, §§ 9(a)(1), 10(a), Aug. 16, 1985, 99 Stat. 400, 402, effective Oct. 1, 1985.

Amendments

2020—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–136, § 3404(a)(5)(A), substituted “R.N./graduate” for “R.N./Master’s” and inserted “clinical nurse leaders,” after “nurse administrators,”. Subsecs. (f) to (h). Pub. L. 116–136, § 3404(a)(5)(B), (C), added subsec. (f) and redesignated former subsecs. (f) and (g) as (g) and (h), respectively. 2010—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 111–148, § 5308(1), struck out “and nurse midwifery programs” after “practitioner” in heading and “and nurse midwifery” after “practitioner” in introductory provisions. Subsecs. (d), (e). Pub. L. 111–148, § 5308(3), (4), added subsec. (d) and redesignated former subsec. (d) as (e). Former subsec. (e) redesignated (f). Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 111–148, § 5308(3), redesignated subsec. (e) as (f). Former subsec. (f) redesignated (g). Subsec. (f)(2), (3). Pub. L. 111–148, § 5308(2), redesignated par. (3) as (2) and struck out former par. (2). Prior to amendment, text of par. (2) read as follows: “The Secretary may not obligate more than 10 percent of the traineeships under subsection (a) of this section for individuals in doctorate degree programs.” Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 111–148, § 5308(3), redesignated subsec. (f) as (g).

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 296j

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73