Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§300cc–14 Evaluation of certain treatments

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 6A— - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER XXI— - RESEARCH WITH RESPECT TO ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME › Part Part B— - Research Authority › § 300cc–14

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

After talking with the AIDS Research Advisory Committee, the Secretary must create a program to study drugs that are not approved by the Commissioner of Food and Drugs for treating acquired immune deficiency syndrome but are being used by people infected with the agent that causes the syndrome. The program must test how well those drugs work and what risks they have, including the risks of not using treatments approved by the Commissioner of Food and Drugs. The Secretary may give grants, contracts, or cooperative agreements to public or nonprofit groups, including nonprofits set up to study treatments and mostly made up of infected people. The Secretary must write scientific and ethical rules, after consulting doctors who treat many patients, infected individuals, and other experts, and may only fund applicants that agree to follow those rules. Money may be provided as needed.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §300cc–14

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)After consultation with the AIDS Research Advisory Committee established pursuant to section 300cc–3 of this title, the Secretary shall establish a program for the evaluation of drugs that—
(A)are not approved by the Commissioner of Food and Drugs for the purpose of treatments with respect to acquired immune deficiency syndrome; and
(B)are being utilized for such purpose by individuals infected with the etiologic agent for such syndrome.
(2)The program established under paragraph (1) shall include evaluations of the effectiveness and the risks of the treatment involved, including the risks of foregoing treatments with respect to acquired immune deficiency syndrome that are approved by the Commissioner of Food and Drugs.
(b)(1)For the purpose of conducting evaluations required in subsection (a), the Secretary may make grants to, and enter into cooperative agreements and contracts with, public and nonprofit private entities.
(2)Nonprofit private entities under paragraph (1) may include nonprofit private organizations that—
(A)are established for the purpose of evaluating treatments with respect to acquired immune deficiency syndrome; and
(B)consist primarily of individuals infected with the etiologic agent for such syndrome.
(c)(1)The Secretary shall establish appropriate scientific and ethical guidelines for the conduct of evaluations carried out pursuant to this section. The Secretary may not provide financial assistance under subsection (b)(1) unless the applicant for such assistance agrees to comply with such guidelines.
(2)The Secretary may establish the guidelines described in paragraph (1) only after consulting with—
(A)physicians whose clinical practice includes a significant number of individuals with acquired immune deficiency syndrome;
(B)individuals who are infected with the etiologic agent for such syndrome; and
(C)other individuals with appropriate expertise or experience.
(d)For the purpose of carrying out this section, there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

A prior section 300cc–14, act July 1, 1944, § 2315, was successively renumbered by subsequent acts and transferred, see section 238l of this title.

Amendments

1993—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 103–43 substituted “AIDS Research Advisory Committee” for “Clinical Research Review Committee” in introductory provisions.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 300cc–14

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73