Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§5116a Eligibility

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 67— - CHILD ABUSE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT AND ADOPTION REFORM › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - COMMUNITY-BASED GRANTS FOR THE PREVENTION OF CHILD ABUSE AND NEGLECT › § 5116a

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

To get a grant, a State must have the Governor pick a single lead organization to run the money and programs for local, prevention-focused work that helps families and stops child abuse and neglect. The lead organization must already exist as a public, quasi‑public, or nonprofit group (it can be one not created by state law or order). It must have a record of working with state and community groups, show it can involve parents as leaders, and be able to provide training and technical help. The Governor should give equal priority to a State trust fund advisory board or to an existing group that combines Federal, State, and private funding and is run by an interdisciplinary public‑private team that includes community members. If the State had a trust fund advisory board for these funds as it was on October 3, 1996, and other eligible groups exist, the Governor must fully consider the capacity and expertise of all groups before choosing. The chosen lead organization must promise to run local, collaborative programs with balanced public‑private representation (including parents, adult survivors, and providers), set clear goals and accountability, combine funding from different sources, do centralized planning, offer training and technical assistance, evaluate and report on results, and show a financial commitment to work with families and those experienced with children and parents with disabilities.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §5116a

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

A State shall be eligible for a grant under this subchapter for a fiscal year if—
(1)(A)the Governor of the State has designated a lead entity to administer funds under this subchapter for the purposes identified under the authority of this subchapter, including to develop, implement, operate, enhance, or expand community-based and prevention-focused, programs and activities designed to strengthen and support families to prevent child abuse and neglect;
(B)such lead entity is an existing public, quasi-public, or nonprofit private entity (which may be an entity that has not been established pursuant to State legislation, executive order, or any other written authority of the State) that exists to strengthen and support families to prevent child abuse and neglect with a demonstrated ability to work with other State and community-based agencies to provide training and technical assistance, and that has the capacity and commitment to ensure the meaningful involvement of parents who are consumers and who can provide leadership in the planning, implementation, and evaluation of programs and policy decisions of the applicant agency in accomplishing the desired outcomes for such efforts;
(C)in determining which entity to designate under subparagraph (A), the Governor should give priority consideration equally to a trust fund advisory board of the State or to an existing entity that leverages Federal, State, and private funds for a broad range of child abuse and neglect prevention activities and family resource programs, and that is directed by an interdisciplinary, public-private structure, including participants from communities; and
(D)in the case of a State that has designated a State trust fund advisory board for purposes of administering funds under this subchapter (as such subchapter was in effect on October 3, 1996) and in which one or more entities that leverage Federal, State, and private funds (as described in subparagraph (C)) exist, the Governor shall designate the lead entity only after full consideration of the capacity and expertise of all entities desiring to be designated under subparagraph (A);
(2)the Governor of the State provides assurances that the lead entity will provide or will be responsible for providing—
(A)community-based and prevention-focused programs and activities designed to strengthen and support families to prevent child abuse and neglect composed of local, collaborative, public-private partnerships directed by interdisciplinary structures with balanced representation from private and public sector members, parents, adult former victims of child abuse or neglect, and public and private nonprofit service providers and individuals and organizations experienced in working in partnership with families with children with disabilities;
(B)direction through an interdisciplinary, collaborative, public-private structure with balanced representation from private and public sector members, parents, adult former victims of child abuse or neglect, and public sector and private nonprofit sector service providers, and parents with disabilities; and
(C)direction and oversight through identified goals and objectives, clear lines of communication and accountability, the provision of leveraged or combined funding from Federal, State, and private sources, centralized assessment and planning activities, the provision of training and technical assistance, and reporting and evaluation functions; and
(3)the Governor of the State provides assurances that the lead entity—
(A)has a demonstrated commitment to parental participation in the development, operation, and oversight of the community-based and prevention-focused programs and activities designed to strengthen and support families to prevent child abuse and neglect;
(B)has a demonstrated ability to work with State and community-based public and private nonprofit organizations to develop a continuum of preventive, family centered, comprehensive services for children and families through the community-based and prevention-focused programs and activities designed to strengthen and support families to prevent child abuse and neglect;
(C)has the capacity to provide operational support (both financial and programmatic) 11 So in original. Probably should be followed by a comma. training, technical assistance, and evaluation assistance, to community-based and prevention-focused programs and activities designed to strengthen and support families to prevent child abuse and neglect, through innovative, interagency funding and interdisciplinary service delivery mechanisms; and
(D)will integrate its efforts with individuals and organizations experienced in working in partnership with families with children with disabilities, parents with disabilities, and with the child abuse and neglect prevention activities of the State, and demonstrate a financial commitment to those activities.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

A prior section 5116a, Pub. L. 93–247, title II, § 202, formerly Pub. L. 98–473, title IV, § 403, Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2197; renumbered § 202 of Pub. L. 93–247, and amended Pub. L. 101–126, §§ 2(a), 3(a)(3), (c)(1), 4(b), Oct. 25, 1989, 103 Stat. 764, 766, defined “Secretary” and “State” as used in this subchapter, prior to the general amendment of this subchapter by Pub. L. 103–252, § 401(a).

Amendments

2010—Par. (1). Pub. L. 111–320, § 133(1), (2), substituted “Governor” for “chief executive officer” wherever appearing, and, in subpar. (A), inserted a comma after “enhance” and struck out “(through networks where appropriate)” after “child abuse and neglect”. Par. (2). Pub. L. 111–320, § 133(2)–(4), in introductory provisions, substituted “Governor” for “chief executive officer”, in subpar. (A), struck out “(through networks where appropriate)” after “child abuse and neglect”, in subpars. (A) and (B), inserted “adult former victims of child abuse or neglect,” after “parents,”, and in subpar. (C), inserted a comma after “State”. Par. (3). Pub. L. 111–320, § 133(2), (3), in introductory provisions, substituted “Governor” for “chief executive officer”, and, in subpars. (A) to (C), struck out “(through networks where appropriate)” after “child abuse and neglect”. 2003—Par. (1)(A). Pub. L. 108–36, § 122(1)(A), substituted “community-based and prevention-focused” for “a Statewide network of community-based, prevention-focused” and “programs and activities designed to strengthen and support families to prevent child abuse and neglect (through networks where appropriate)” for “family resource and support programs, child abuse and neglect prevention activities and access to respite care services integrated with the Statewide network”. Par. (1)(B). Pub. L. 108–36, § 122(1)(B), inserted “that exists to strengthen and support families to prevent child abuse and neglect” after “written authority of the State)”. Par. (2)(A). Pub. L. 108–36, § 122(2)(A), substituted “community-based and prevention-focused programs and activities designed to strengthen and support families to prevent child abuse and neglect (through networks where appropriate)” for “a network of community-based family resource and support programs”. Par. (2)(B). Pub. L. 108–36, § 122(2)(B), struck out “to the network” after “direction” and inserted “, and parents with disabilities” before semicolon. Par. (2)(C). Pub. L. 108–36, § 122(2)(C), struck out “to the network” after “direction and oversight”. Par. (3)(A). Pub. L. 108–36, § 122(3)(A), substituted “community-based and prevention-focused programs and activities designed to strengthen and support families to prevent child abuse and neglect (through networks where appropriate)” for “Statewide network of community-based, prevention-focused, family resource and support programs”. Par. (3)(B). Pub. L. 108–36, § 122(3)(B), substituted “community-based and prevention-focused programs and activities designed to strengthen and support families to prevent child abuse and neglect (through networks where appropriate)” for “Statewide network of community-based, prevention-focused, family resource and support programs”. Par. (3)(C). Pub. L. 108–36, § 122(3)(C), substituted “training, technical assistance, and evaluation assistance, to community-based and prevention-focused programs and activities designed to strengthen and support families to prevent child abuse and neglect (through networks where appropriate)” for “and training and technical assistance, to the Statewide network of community-based, prevention-focused, family resource and support programs”. Par. (3)(D). Pub. L. 108–36, § 122(3)(D), inserted “, parents with disabilities,” after “children with disabilities”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 5116a

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73