Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§6933 Hazardous waste site inventory

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 82— - SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT › § 6933

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Each State must, as quickly as reasonably possible, set up and keep a program to make a list and send it to the Administrator of every site in the State where hazardous waste has ever been stored or dumped. The list must show where the sites are (including places used before permits were required), what kind and how much toxic waste is there as far as can be found, the owner’s name and address (or corporate headquarters) when the list is made, the treatment or disposal methods used, and the site’s current status (whether waste is still handled there, and if not, when that stopped, and what else happens there now). If the Administrator finds a State’s program is not giving enough information, the State will be told and has 90 days to fix it. If the State does not fix the program, the Administrator will do the inventory in that State, may use grant funds to pay for it, and may stop further grants to the State until the inventory requirements are met. The Administrator may give grants to States that apply and may reimburse States that did an effective inventory before October 21, 1980. Congress authorized $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 1985 through 1988 to carry out this work. Neither the Administrator nor a State must wait for the inventory to be finished to start cleanups or enforcement.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §6933

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Each State shall, as expeditiously as practicable, undertake a continuing program to compile, publish, and submit to the Administrator an inventory describing the location of each site within such State at which hazardous waste has at any time been stored or disposed of. Such inventory shall contain—
(1)a description of the location of the sites at which any such storage or disposal has taken place before the date on which permits are required under section 6925 of this title for such storage or disposal;
(2)such information relating to the amount, nature, and toxicity of the hazardous waste at each such site as may be practicable to obtain and as may be necessary to determine the extent of any health hazard which may be associated with such site;
(3)the name and address, or corporate headquarters of, the owner of each such site, determined as of the date of preparation of the inventory;
(4)an identification of the types or techniques of waste treatment or disposal which have been used at each such site; and
(5)information concerning the current status of the site, including information respecting whether or not hazardous waste is currently being treated or disposed of at such site (and if not, the date on which such activity ceased) and information respecting the nature of any other activity currently carried out at such site.
(b)If the Administrator determines that any State program under subsection (a) is not adequately providing information respecting the sites in such State referred to in subsection (a), the Administrator shall notify the State. If within ninety days following such notification, the State program has not been revised or amended in such manner as will adequately provide such information, the Administrator shall carry out the inventory program in such State. In any such case—
(1)the Administrator shall have the authorities provided with respect to State programs under subsection (a);
(2)the funds allocated under subsection (c) for grants to States under this section may be used by the Administrator for carrying out such program in such State; and
(3)no further expenditure may be made for grants to such State under this section until such time as the Administrator determines that such State is carrying out, or will carry out, an inventory program which meets the requirements of this section.
(c)(1)Upon receipt of an application submitted by any State to carry out a program under this section, the Administrator may make grants to the States for purposes of carrying out such a program. Grants under this section shall be allocated among the several States by the Administrator based upon such regulations as he prescribes to carry out the purposes of this section. The Administrator may make grants to any State which has conducted an inventory program which effectively carried out the purposes of this section before October 21, 1980, to reimburse such State for all, or any portion of, the costs incurred by such State in conducting such program.
(2)There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $25,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1985 through 1988.
(d)Nothing in this section shall be construed to provide that the Administrator or any State should, pending completion of the inventory required under this section, postpone undertaking any enforcement or remedial action with respect to any site at which hazardous waste has been treated, stored, or disposed of.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Another section 3012 of Pub. L. 89–272 as added by Pub. L. 96–463, § 7(a), Oct. 15, 1980, 94 Stat. 2057, was redesignated section 3014 of Pub. L. 89–272, and is classified to section 6935 of this title.

Amendments

1984—Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 98–616 substituted “$25,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1985 through 1988” for “$20,000,000”.

Executive Documents

Transfer of Functions

For transfer of certain

Enforcement

functions of Administrator or other official of Environmental Protection Agency under this chapter to Federal Inspector, Office of Federal Inspector for the Alaska Natural Gas Transportation System, and subsequent transfer to Secretary of Energy, then to Federal Coordinator for Alaska Natural Gas Transportation Projects, see note set out under section 6903 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 6933

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73