Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§6939 Domestic sewage

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 82— - SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT › § 6939

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Administrator must, not later than 15 months after November 8, 1984, send a report to Congress about substances the law already lists that end up in public sewage treatment plants because they travel through sewers as part of domestic sewage. The report must say what kinds of businesses produce them, how big and how many those businesses are, what and how much is disposed this way, and which large sources, wastes, or waste parts are not covered by current federal rules or are not controlled well enough to protect people and the environment. Within 18 months after sending that first report, the Administrator must update and make new rules as needed so those listed substances going to public treatment plants are properly controlled to protect human health and the environment. Also, within 36 months after November 8, 1984, the Administrator must report to Congress about wastewater lagoons at public treatment plants — how many and how big they are, what and how much waste they hold, whether waste has leaked or could leak into groundwater, and ways to prevent or control such leaks. The same rules that apply to hazardous waste must also apply to solid or dissolved materials in domestic sewage.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §6939

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Administrator shall, not later than 15 months after November 8, 1984, submit a report to the Congress concerning those substances identified or listed under section 6921 of this title which are not regulated under this subchapter by reason of the exclusion for mixtures of domestic sewage and other wastes that pass through a sewer system to a publicly owned treatment works. Such report shall include the types, size and number of generators which dispose of such substances in this manner, the types and quantities disposed of in this manner, and the identification of significant generators, wastes, and waste constituents not regulated under existing Federal law or regulated in a manner sufficient to protect human health and the environment.
(b)Within eighteen months after submitting the report specified in subsection (a), the Administrator shall revise existing regulations and promulgate such additional regulations pursuant to this subchapter (or any other authority of the Administrator, including section 1317 of title 33) as are necessary to assure that substances identified or listed under section 6921 of this title which pass through a sewer system to a publicly owned treatment works are adequately controlled to protect human health and the environment.
(c)The Administrator shall, within thirty-six months after November 8, 1984, submit a report to Congress concerning wastewater lagoons at publicly owned treatment works and their effect on groundwater quality. Such report shall include—
(1)the number and size of such lagoons;
(2)the types and quantities of waste contained in such lagoons;
(3)the extent to which such waste has been or may be released from such lagoons and contaminate ground water; and
(4)available alternatives for preventing or controlling such releases.
(d)The provisions of section 6927 and 6930 of this title shall apply to solid or dissolved materials in domestic sewage to the same extent and in the same manner as such provisions apply to hazardous waste.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 6939

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73