Title 43Public LandsRelease 119-73

§1603 Declaration of settlement

Title 43 › Chapter CHAPTER 33— - ALASKA NATIVE CLAIMS SETTLEMENT › § 1603

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Earlier transfers of public land or water in Alaska, and tentative approvals under section 6(g) of the Alaska Statehood Act, are treated as having ended any aboriginal title (Native land ownership) to those areas. All aboriginal titles and claims in Alaska — including submerged land under inland and offshore waters and any hunting or fishing rights — are ended, and any claims against the United States, the State, or other people based on those rights, on U.S. statutes or treaties, or on other nations’ laws (including cases already in court or before the Indian Claims Commission) are also ended.

Full Legal Text

Title 43, §1603

Public Lands — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)All prior conveyances of public land and water areas in Alaska, or any interest therein, pursuant to Federal law, and all tentative approvals pursuant to section 6(g) of the Alaska Statehood Act, shall be regarded as an extinguishment of the aboriginal title thereto, if any.
(b)All aboriginal titles, if any, and claims of aboriginal title in Alaska based on use and occupancy, including submerged land underneath all water areas, both inland and offshore, and including any aboriginal hunting or fishing rights that may exist, are hereby extinguished.
(c)All claims against the United States, the State, and all other persons that are based on claims of aboriginal right, title, use, or occupancy of land or water areas in Alaska, or that are based on any statute or treaty of the United States relating to Native use and occupancy, or that are based on the laws of any other nation, including any such claims that are pending before any Federal or state court or the Indian Claims Commission, are hereby extinguished.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

section 6(g) of the Alaska Statehood Act, referred to in subsec. (a), is section 6(g) of Pub. L. 85–508, July 7, 1958, 72 Stat. 339, which is set out as a note preceding section 21 of Title 48, Territories and Insular Possessions.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

43 U.S.C. § 1603

Title 43Public Lands

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73