Title 45RailroadsRelease 119-73

§797h Employee and personal injury claims

Title 45 › Chapter CHAPTER 16— - REGIONAL RAIL REORGANIZATION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER VII— - PROTECTION OF EMPLOYEES › § 797h

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

When a Region railroad in reorganization transfers its properties, the Corporation, the National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak), or a railroad that buys the lines must take over and handle certain employee claims that began before April 1, 1976 and are covered under section 153. They must process those claims and pay any that are sustained or settled on or after the transfer date. If the Association decides the claim was the reorganized railroad’s obligation, the Corporation/Amtrak/buying railroad can be paid back by the Association under section 721(h). The original railroad estate still keeps the pre-transfer obligation for payment, and the party that paid can file a direct claim against that estate for reimbursement and processing costs. If an employee’s claim was resolved before the transfer, the employee must try to get payment from the old railroad’s estate. For injury or death claims that happened before the transfer, the Corporation or the buying railroad must assume, process, and pay those claims. They may also get reimbursement from the Association to the extent the Association finds the reorganized railroad was responsible, and they can file a direct administrative claim against the railroad’s estate for repayment and processing costs.

Full Legal Text

Title 45, §797h

Railroads — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In all cases of claims, prior to April 1, 1976, by employees, arising under the collective bargaining agreements of the railroads in reorganization in the Region, and subject to section 153 of this title, the Corporation, the National Railroad Passenger Corporation, or an acquiring carrier, as the case may be, shall assume responsibility for the processing of any such claims, and payment of those which are sustained or settled on or subsequent to the date of conveyance, under section 743(b)(1) of this title, and shall be entitled to direct reimbursement from the Association pursuant to section 721(h) of this title, to the extent that such claims are determined by the Association to be the obligation of a railroad in reorganization in the Region. Any liability of an estate of a railroad in reorganization to its employees which is assumed, processed, and paid pursuant to this subsection by the Corporation, the National Railroad Passenger Corporation, or an acquiring carrier shall remain the preconveyance obligation of the estate of such railroad for purposes of section 721(h)(1) of this title. The Corporation, the National Railroad Passenger Corporation, an acquiring carrier, or the Association, as the case may be, shall be entitled to a direct claim as a current expense of administration, in accordance with the provisions of section 721(h) of this title (other than paragraph (4)(A) thereof), for reimbursement (including costs and expenses of processing such claims) from the estate of the railroad in reorganization on whose behalf such obligations are discharged or paid. In those cases in which claims for employees were sustained or settled prior to such date of conveyance, it shall be the obligation of the employees to seek satisfaction against the estate of the railroads in reorganization which were their former employers.
(b)All cases or claims by employees or their personal representatives for personal injuries or death against a railroad in reorganization in the Region arising prior to the date of conveyance of rail properties, pursuant to section 743 of this title, shall be assumed by the Corporation or an acquiring railroad, as the case may be. The Corporation or the acquiring railroad shall process and pay any such claims that are sustained or settled, and shall be entitled to direct reimbursement from the Association pursuant to section 721(h) of this title, to the extent that such claims are determined by the Association or its successor authority to be the obligation of such railroad. Any liability of an estate of a railroad in reorganization which is assumed, processed, and paid, pursuant to this subsection, by the Corporation or an acquiring railroad shall remain the preconveyance obligation of the estate of such railroad for purposes of section 721(h)(1) of this title. The Corporation, an acquiring railroad, or the Association, as the case may be, shall be entitled to a direct claim as a current expense of administration, in accordance with the provisions of section 721(h) of this title (other than paragraph (4)(A) thereof), for reimbursement (including costs and expenses of processing such claims) from the estate of the railroad in reorganization on whose behalf such obligations were discharged or paid.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Abolition of United States Railway Association and

Transfer of Functions

and Securities See section 1341 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

45 U.S.C. § 797h

Title 45Railroads

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73