Title 46 — ShippingRelease 119-73
§10509 Penalty for failing to begin voyage
Title 46 › Subtitle Subtitle II— - Vessels and Seamen › Part Part G— - Merchant Seamen Protection and Relief › Chapter CHAPTER 105— - COASTWISE VOYAGES › § 10509
Summary
If a seaman does not get on board at the agreed time and did not give 24 hours’ notice, they lose pay. For each hour they are late they forfeit half a day’s wages, but that deduction is taken only if the lateness is entered in the ship’s official logbook that same day. If a seaman never reports or deserts the ship, they lose all wages. The rule does not apply to fishing or whaling vessels or to yachts.
Full Legal Text
Title 46, §10509
Shipping — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
(a)A seaman who fails to be on board at the time contained in the agreement required by section 10502 of this title, without having given 24 hours’ notice of inability to do so, shall forfeit, for each hour’s lateness, one-half of one day’s pay to be deducted from the seaman’s wages if the lateness is recorded in the official logbook on the date of the violation.
(b)A seaman who does not report at all or subsequently deserts forfeits all wages.
(c)This section does not apply to a fishing or whaling vessel or a yacht.
Legislative History
Notes & Related Subsidiaries
Historical and Revision Notes
Revised sectionSource section (U.S. Code) 1050946:576 This section provides for a reduction in the wages of seamen who arrive late for voyages, if their late arrival is noted in the official logbook. It does not apply to fishing vessels, whaling vessels or yachts.
Reference
Citations & Metadata
Citation
46 U.S.C. § 10509
Title 46 — Shipping
Last Updated
Apr 6, 2026
Release point: 119-73