Title 46ShippingRelease 119-73

§12115 Temporary endorsement for vessels procured outside the United States

Title 46 › Subtitle Subtitle II— - Vessels and Seamen › Part Part H— - Identification of Vessels › Chapter CHAPTER 121— - DOCUMENTATION OF VESSELS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER II— - ENDORSEMENTS AND SPECIAL DOCUMENTATION › § 12115

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary and the Secretary of State can give a certificate of documentation to a vessel bought outside the United States if it meets the ownership rules in section 12103. With any limits the Secretary sets, that vessel may sail to the United States and carry on foreign trade, including with Guam, American Samoa, Wake, Midway, or Kingman Reef. The vessel must follow U.S. law, but the Secretary may suspend enforcement of a vessel inspection law or its rules for up to 6 months if it is in the public interest. When the vessel arrives in the United States, the certificate must be turned in as the Secretary’s rules require.

Full Legal Text

Title 46, §12115

Shipping — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary and the Secretary of State, acting jointly, may provide for the issuance of a certificate of documentation with an appropriate endorsement for a vessel procured outside the United States and meeting the ownership requirements of section 12103 of this title.
(b)Subject to limitations the Secretary may prescribe, a vessel documented under this section may proceed to the United States and engage en route in foreign trade or trade with Guam, American Samoa, Wake, Midway, or Kingman Reef.
(c)A vessel documented under this section is subject to the jurisdiction and laws of the United States. However, if the Secretary considers it to be in the public interest, the Secretary may suspend for a period of not more than 6 months the application of a vessel inspection law carried out by the Secretary or regulations prescribed under that law.
(d)On the vessel’s arrival in the United States, the certificate of documentation shall be surrendered as provided by regulations prescribed by the Secretary.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 12115(a)46:12112(a). 12115(b)46:12112(b) (1st sentence). 12115(c)46:12112(c). 12115(d)46:12112(b) (last sentence).

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

A prior section 12115, Pub. L. 98–89, Aug. 26, 1983, 97 Stat. 589, originally derived from section 65d of former Title 46, Shipping, related to names of vessels, prior to being repealed by Pub. L. 100–710, title I, §§ 106(b)(5), 107(a), Nov. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 4752, effective Jan. 1, 1989.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

46 U.S.C. § 12115

Title 46Shipping

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73