Title 46ShippingRelease 119-73

§2305 Injunctions

Title 46 › Subtitle Subtitle II— - Vessels and Seamen › Part Part A— - General Provisions › Chapter CHAPTER 23— - OPERATION OF VESSELS GENERALLY › § 2305

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Federal district courts can stop careless operation of ships that this chapter bans when the Attorney General asks the court to do so. When possible, the Secretary must notify the person, let them respond, and—unless the violation was knowing and willful—give a fair chance to comply; lack of notice does not stop the court from ordering relief.

Full Legal Text

Title 46, §2305

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(a)The district courts of the United States have jurisdiction to enjoin the negligent operation of vessels prohibited by this chapter on the petition of the Attorney General for the United States Government.
(b)When practicable, the Secretary shall—
(1)give notice to any person against whom an action for injunctive relief is considered under this section an opportunity to present that person’s views; and
(2)except for a knowing and willful violation, give the person a reasonable opportunity to achieve compliance.
(c)The failure to give notice and opportunity to present views under subsection (b) of this section does not preclude the court from granting appropriate relief.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised sectionSource section (U.S. Code) 230546:1485 section 2305 provides injunctive authority to enjoin the negligent operation of vessels. This authority can also be used to enjoin the operation of foreign or domestic vessels on our waters when they are unsuitable for the voyage intended.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

46 U.S.C. § 2305

Title 46Shipping

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73