Title 46ShippingRelease 119-73

§7113 Exemption from draft

Title 46 › Subtitle Subtitle II— - Vessels and Seamen › Part Part E— - Merchant Seamen Licenses, Certificates, and Documents › Chapter CHAPTER 71— - LICENSES AND CERTIFICATES OF REGISTRY › § 7113

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Exempts licensed masters, mates, pilots, and engineers of vessels inspected under Part B that are engine‑propelled or carry bulk hazardous liquids from the wartime draft, except when needed to perform duties their license allows. If they serve the U.S. in those duties, they get the highest merchant‑marine pay for similar work and the same pension benefits as members of the Armed Forces if killed or wounded.

Full Legal Text

Title 46, §7113

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A licensed master, mate, pilot, or engineer of a vessel inspected under part B of this subtitle, propelled by machinery or carrying hazardous liquid cargoes in bulk, is not liable to draft in time of war, except for performing duties authorized by the license. When performing those duties in the service of the United States Government, the master, mate, pilot, or engineer is entitled to the highest rate of wages paid in the merchant marine of the United States for similar services. If killed or wounded when performing those duties, the master, mate, pilot, or engineer, or the heirs or legal representatives of the master, mate, pilot, or engineer, are entitled to all the privileges under the pension laws of the United States provided to members of the Armed Forces.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised sectionSource section (U.S. Code) 711346:225 section 7113 exempts licensed masters, mates, pilots, and engineers of inspected vessels that are propelled by machinery or carrying hazardous liquid cargo from the Selective Service draft in time of war. This section also provides that, while serving in that capacity during war, they shall be entitled to the highest rate of pay paid in the U.S. merchant marine for similar services. If a master, mate, pilot, or engineer is killed or wounded when performing those duties during a war, these individuals, their heirs or legal representatives, are entitled to all the privileges provided to members of the Armed Forces under the pension laws of the United States.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

46 U.S.C. § 7113

Title 46Shipping

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73