Title 47Telegraphs, Telephones, and RadiotelegraphsRelease 119-73

§160 Competition in provision of telecommunications service

Title 47 › Chapter CHAPTER 5— - WIRE OR RADIO COMMUNICATION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - GENERAL PROVISIONS › § 160

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) must stop applying a rule or part of the communications law to a phone company or service in some places if it finds three things are true: the rule is not needed to keep rates and practices fair, it is not needed to protect consumers, and stopping the rule is in the public interest. The FCC will look at whether removing the rule will help competition among providers. A carrier can ask the FCC to remove a rule. If the FCC does not deny the request within one year, it is treated as granted unless the FCC extends the deadline by up to 90 days. The FCC must explain its decision. The FCC cannot remove requirements in sections 251(c) or 271 until those requirements are fully put in place, except as another law allows. If the FCC removes a rule, state regulators may not keep enforcing it.

Full Legal Text

Title 47, §160

Telegraphs, Telephones, and Radiotelegraphs — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Notwithstanding section 332(c)(1)(A) of this title, the Commission shall forbear from applying any regulation or any provision of this chapter to a telecommunications carrier or telecommunications service, or class of telecommunications carriers or telecommunications services, in any or some of its or their geographic markets, if the Commission determines that—
(1)enforcement of such regulation or provision is not necessary to ensure that the charges, practices, classifications, or regulations by, for, or in connection with that telecommunications carrier or telecommunications service are just and reasonable and are not unjustly or unreasonably discriminatory;
(2)enforcement of such regulation or provision is not necessary for the protection of consumers; and
(3)forbearance from applying such provision or regulation is consistent with the public interest.
(b)In making the determination under subsection (a)(3), the Commission shall consider whether forbearance from enforcing the provision or regulation will promote competitive market conditions, including the extent to which such forbearance will enhance competition among providers of telecommunications services. If the Commission determines that such forbearance will promote competition among providers of telecommunications services, that determination may be the basis for a Commission finding that forbearance is in the public interest.
(c)Any telecommunications carrier, or class of telecommunications carriers, may submit a petition to the Commission requesting that the Commission exercise the authority granted under this section with respect to that carrier or those carriers, or any service offered by that carrier or carriers. Any such petition shall be deemed granted if the Commission does not deny the petition for failure to meet the requirements for forbearance under subsection (a) within one year after the Commission receives it, unless the one-year period is extended by the Commission. The Commission may extend the initial one-year period by an additional 90 days if the Commission finds that an extension is necessary to meet the requirements of subsection (a). The Commission may grant or deny a petition in whole or in part and shall explain its decision in writing.
(d)Except as provided in section 251(f) of this title, the Commission may not forbear from applying the requirements of section 251(c) or 271 of this title under subsection (a) of this section until it determines that those requirements have been fully implemented.
(e)A State commission may not continue to apply or enforce any provision of this chapter that the Commission has determined to forbear from applying under subsection (a).

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

This chapter, referred to in subsecs. (a) and (e), was in the original “this Act”, meaning act June 19, 1934, ch. 652, 48 Stat. 1064, known as the Communications Act of 1934, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 609 of this title and Tables.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

47 U.S.C. § 160

Title 47Telegraphs, Telephones, and Radiotelegraphs

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73