Title 49TransportationRelease 119-73

§70102 National freight strategic plan

Title 49 › Subtitle SUBTITLE IX— - MULTIMODAL FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION › Chapter CHAPTER 701— - MULTIMODAL FREIGHT POLICY › § 70102

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Assistant Secretary for Multimodal Freight must create a national freight strategic plan and post it on the Department of Transportation website. Assistant Secretary for Multimodal Freight — the DOT official who leads national freight planning. The plan must cover 17 topics. Key items include the condition and performance of the National Multimodal Freight Network; freight volume forecasts for 5, 10, and 20 years; major trade gateways and national corridors; and identified bottlenecks using a data-based method that must use information from the FHWA Freight Analysis Framework and, as much as possible, estimate the cost and operational fixes for each bottleneck. The plan also must assess legal, technical, institutional, and financial barriers and ways to overcome them; address multistate projects and intermodal connections; identify corridors for energy, manufacturing, agriculture, and resources; list best practices for network performance, community and environmental impacts; plan for resilience to disruptions and extreme weather; and include strategies for economic competitiveness, decarbonization, and e-commerce effects, with attention to rural, underserved, and historically disadvantaged communities. The Assistant Secretary must give public notice, allow comment, consult State DOTs, MPOs, and other stakeholders, and update the plan no later than 5 years after completion and every 5 years after that, posting each update online.

Full Legal Text

Title 49, §70102

Transportation — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Assistant Secretary for Multimodal Freight (referred to in this section as the “Assistant Secretary”) shall—
(1)develop a national freight strategic plan in accordance with this section; and
(2)publish the plan on the public Internet Web site of the Department of Transportation.
(b)The national freight strategic plan shall include—
(1)an assessment of the condition and performance of the National Multimodal Freight Network established under section 70103;
(2)forecasts of freight volumes for the succeeding 5-, 10-, and 20-year periods;
(3)an identification of major trade gateways and national freight corridors that connect major population centers, trade gateways, and other major freight generators;
(4)an identification of bottlenecks on the National Multimodal Freight Network that create significant freight congestion, based on a quantitative methodology developed by the Assistant Secretary, which shall include, at a minimum—
(A)information from the Freight Analysis Framework of the Federal Highway Administration; and
(B)to the maximum extent practicable, an estimate of the cost of addressing each bottleneck and any operational improvements that could be implemented;
(5)an assessment of statutory, regulatory, technological, institutional, financial, and other barriers to improved freight transportation performance, and a description of opportunities for overcoming the barriers;
(6)a process for addressing multistate projects and encouraging jurisdictions to collaborate;
(7)strategies to improve freight intermodal connectivity;
(8)an identification of corridors providing access to energy exploration, development, installation, or production areas;
(9)an identification of corridors providing access to major areas for manufacturing, agriculture, or natural resources;
(10)an identification of best practices for improving the performance of the National Multimodal Freight Network, including critical commerce corridors and rural and urban access to critical freight corridors;
(11)an identification of best practices to mitigate the impacts of freight movement on communities;
(12)best practices for reducing environmental impacts of freight movement (including reducing local air pollution from freight movement, stormwater runoff, and wildlife habitat loss resulting from freight facilities, freight vehicles, or freight activity);
(13)possible strategies to increase the resilience of the freight system, including the ability to anticipate, prepare for, or adapt to conditions, or withstand, respond to, or recover rapidly from disruptions, including extreme weather and natural disasters;
(14)strategies to promote United States economic growth and international competitiveness;
(15)consideration of any potential unique impacts of the national freight system on rural and other underserved and historically disadvantaged communities;
(16)strategies for decarbonizing freight movement, as appropriate; and
(17)consideration of the impacts of e-commerce on the national multimodal freight system.
(c)Not later than 5 years after the date of completion of the national freight strategic plan under subsection (a), and every 5 years thereafter, the Assistant Secretary shall update the plan and publish the updated plan on the public Internet Web site of the Department of Transportation.
(d)The Assistant Secretary shall develop and update the national freight strategic plan—
(1)after providing notice and an opportunity for public comment; and
(2)in consultation with State departments of transportation, metropolitan planning organizations, and other appropriate public and private transportation stakeholders.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

A prior section 70102 was transferred and renumbered as section 50902 of Title 51, National and Commercial Space Programs.

Amendments

2021—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 117–58, § 21101(d)(2)(A), substituted “The Assistant Secretary for Multimodal Freight (referred to in this section as the ‘Assistant Secretary’)” for “Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this section, the Under Secretary of Transportation for Policy” in introductory provisions. Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 117–58, § 21101(d)(2)(B), substituted “Assistant Secretary” for “Under Secretary” in introductory provisions. Subsec. (b)(12) to (17). Pub. L. 117–58, § 21102, added pars. (12) to (17). Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 117–58, § 21101(d)(2)(C), substituted “Assistant Secretary” for “Under Secretary”. Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 117–58, § 21101(d)(2)(D), substituted “Assistant Secretary” for “Under Secretary” in introductory provisions.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective Oct. 1, 2015, see section 1003 of Pub. L. 114–94, set out as an

Effective Date

of 2015 Amendment note under section 5313 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

49 U.S.C. § 70102

Title 49Transportation

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73