Title 7AgricultureRelease 119-73

§5661 Program controls for export programs

Title 7 › Chapter CHAPTER 87— - EXPORT PROMOTION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER IV— - GENERAL PROVISIONS › Part Part A— - Program Controls › § 5661

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

For commodities sent or financed under the programs in sections 5621 and 5622, the Commodity Credit Corporation must make exporters keep official or normal commercial records or other papers the Secretary requires. The Corporation may inspect those records to confirm the goods arrived in the country named in the sales agreement. Taking or sending goods to a different country without permission is banned. The Corporation must do yearly audits of enough export deals to check arrivals. If someone failed to follow the rules, that failure does not cancel a CCC credit guarantee or obligation for a person who did not know about the failure when they got the guarantee or when the Corporation agreed to the obligation.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §5661

Agriculture — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)With respect to a commodity provided, or for which financing or a credit guarantee or other assistance is made available, under a program authorized in section 5621 or 5622 of this title, the Commodity Credit Corporation shall require the exporter of the commodity to maintain records of an official or customary commercial nature or other documents as the Secretary may require, and shall allow representatives of the Commodity Credit Corporation access to the records or documents as needed, to verify the arrival of the commodity in the country that is the intended destination of the commodity.
(b)The unauthorized diversion of commodities under the programs authorized in section 5621 and 5622 of this title is prohibited. The Commodity Credit Corporation shall establish procedures providing for the annual audit of a sufficient number of export transactions under such programs to ensure that the agricultural commodities that were the subject of such transactions arrived in the country of destination as provided in the sales agreement.
(c)The failure of an exporter, seller or other person to comply with the provisions of this section shall not affect the validity of any credit guarantee or other obligation of the Commodity Credit Corporation under the programs under this chapter with respect to any exporter, seller, or person who had no knowledge of such failure to comply at the time such exporter, seller, or person was assigned the credit guarantee or at the time the Corporation entered into such obligation.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

A prior section 401 of Pub. L. 95–501 enacted sections 1765a to 1765h and 1769 of this title, amended section 1766b of this title, and redesignated section 1762(d), (f), and 1763, as sections 1766a to 1766c of this title prior to the complete revision of Pub. L. 95–501 by Pub. L. 101–624.

Amendments

2008—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 110–246, § 3103(b)(4)(A), substituted “section 5621 or 5622” for “section 5621, 5622, or 5651”. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 110–246, § 3103(b)(4)(B), substituted “section 5621 and 5622” for “section 5621, 5622, and 5651”. 1996—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 104–127 added subsec. (a) and struck out heading and text of former subsec. (a). Text read as follows: “With respect to commodities or other assistance provided, or for which financing or credit guarantees are made available, under the programs authorized in section 5621, 5622, and 5651 of this title, the Commodity Credit Corporation shall— “(1) require the exporter to maintain records of an official or customary commercial nature or other documents as the Secretary may require, and have access to such documents or records as needed to verify the arrival of agricultural commodities exported in connection with such programs in the countries that were the intended destination of such commodities; and “(2) obtain certification from the seller or exporter of record of such commodities, that there were no corrupt payments or extra sales services, or other items extraneous to the transaction provided, financed, or guaranteed in connection with the transaction, and that the transaction complied with applicable United States law.”

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2008 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, see section 4(b) of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as an

Effective Date

note under section 8701 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 5661

Title 7Agriculture

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73