Title 7AgricultureRelease 119-73

§7991 Administration generally

Title 7 › Chapter CHAPTER 106— - COMMODITY PROGRAMS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER VI— - ADMINISTRATION › § 7991

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must use the Commodity Credit Corporation’s money, buildings, and powers to run this chapter. Decisions by the Secretary under this chapter are final. No later than 90 days after May 13, 2002, the Secretary and the Commodity Credit Corporation must make the rules needed to put this chapter into effect. They may create and run those rules without following the Paperwork Reduction Act (chapter 35 of title 44), the Secretary of Agriculture’s rulemaking policy dated July 24, 1971, or the notice-and-comment steps in section 553 of title 5. The Secretary will use the authority in section 808 of title 5 to do this. A protection that let producers speed up payments under the 1996 Farm Act (section 525 of Public Law 106–170) also applies to three payment options: advance direct and counter-cyclical payments under subchapters I and III, the one-time payment for eligible peanut quota holders under section 7960, and advance payments under title I of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 8701 et seq.). If the Secretary finds that spending under subchapters I–V that counts against the Uruguay Round support limits (defined in section 3501 of title 19) will go over those limits for a reporting period, the Secretary must, as much as possible, adjust spending that period so it does not exceed the limits. Before making any adjustment, the Secretary must send a report about the finding and the planned change to the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry and the House Committee on Agriculture.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §7991

Agriculture — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary shall use the funds, facilities, and authorities of the Commodity Credit Corporation to carry out this chapter.
(b)A determination made by the Secretary under this chapter shall be final and conclusive.
(c)(1)Not later than 90 days after May 13, 2002, the Secretary and the Commodity Credit Corporation, as appropriate, shall promulgate such regulations as are necessary to implement this chapter.
(2)The promulgation of the regulations and administration of this chapter shall be made without regard to—
(A)chapter 35 of title 44 (commonly know 11 So in original. Probably should be “known”. as the “Paperwork Reduction Act”);
(B)the Statement of Policy of the Secretary of Agriculture effective July 24, 1971 (36 Fed. Reg. 13804), relating to notices of proposed rulemaking and public participation in rulemaking; and
(C)the notice and comment provisions of section 553 of title 5.
(3)In carrying out this subsection, the Secretary shall use the authority provided under section 808 of title 5.
(d)The protection that was afforded producers that had an option to elect to accelerate the receipt of any payment under a production flexibility contract payable under the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996, as provided by section 525 of Public 22 So in original. Probably should be followed by “Law”. 106–170 (113 Stat. 1928; 7 U.S.C. 7212 note), shall also apply to the option to receive—
(1)the advance payment of direct payments and counter-cyclical payments under subchapter I and subchapter III;
(2)the single payment of compensation for eligible peanut quota holders under section 7960 of this title; and
(3)the advance payment of direct payments and counter-cyclical payments under title I of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 [7 U.S.C. 8701 et seq.].
(e)(1)If the Secretary determines that expenditures under subchapters I through V that are subject to the total allowable domestic support levels under the Uruguay Round Agreements (as defined in section 3501 of title 19), as in effect on May 13, 2002, will exceed such allowable levels for any applicable reporting period, the Secretary shall, to the maximum extent practicable, make adjustments in the amount of such expenditures during that period to ensure that such expenditures do not exceed such allowable levels.
(2)Before making any adjustment under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate and the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives a report describing the determination made under that paragraph and the extent of the adjustment to be made.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

For definition of “this chapter”, referred to in subsecs. (a) to (c), see

References in Text

note set out under section 7901 of this title. The Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996, referred to in subsec. (d), is Pub. L. 104–127, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 888. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 7201 of this title and Tables. Subchapter III, referred to in subsec. (d)(1), was in the original “subtitle C”, meaning subtitle C (§§ 1301–1310) of title I of Pub. L. 107–171, May 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 166, which is classified principally to subchapter III of this chapter. For complete classification of subtitle C to the Code, see

References in Text

note set out under section 7951 of this title and Tables. The Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008, referred to in subsec. (d)(3), is Pub. L. 110–246, June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1651. Title I of the Act is classified principally to chapter 113 (§ 8701 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 8701 of this title and Tables. Subchapter V, referred to in subsec. (e)(1), was in the original “subtitle E”, meaning subtitle E (§§ 1501–1508) of title I of Pub. L. 107–171, May 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 205, which enacted subchapter V of this chapter and amended section 1637a, 4501–4504, 4507, 4553, 6402, and 6414 of this title and section 713a–4 of Title 15, Commerce and Trade. For complete classification of subtitle E to the Code, see Tables. Codification Pub. L. 110–234 and Pub. L. 110–246 made identical

Amendments

to this section. The

Amendments

by Pub. L. 110–234 were repealed by section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246.

Amendments

2008—Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 110–246, § 1601(e), added par. (3).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2008 AmendmentAmendment of this section and repeal of Pub. L. 110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as an

Effective Date

note under section 8701 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 7991

Title 7Agriculture

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73