2026-10465Proposed RuleWallet

Feds Open 17 New Wildlife Refuges to Hunting and Fishing

Published Date: 5/27/2026

Proposed Rule

Summary

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service wants to open or expand hunting and fishing at 111 wildlife and fish hatchery spots, including 17 places new to these activities. This means more chances for outdoor fun across the country, with clearer, easier-to-understand rules. If you have thoughts, you’ve got until June 26, 2026, to share them—no money changes, just more ways to enjoy nature responsibly!

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.

111 Stations Opened to Hunting/Fishing

The Fish and Wildlife Service proposes to open or expand hunting and sport fishing at 111 field stations (107 National Wildlife Refuges and 4 National Fish Hatcheries) for the 2026-2027 season. This includes opening hunting or sport fishing for the first time on 14 National Wildlife Refuges and 3 National Fish Hatcheries and would create more than 1,450 hunting and fishing opportunities across the systems.

Rescind Non-Lead Rules at 9 Refuges

The Service proposes to rescind previously finalized regulations that would have required use of approved non-lead shot shells, single-fire ammunition, and/or non-lead fishing tackle at nine National Wildlife Refuges. Those previously finalized non-lead requirements were scheduled to take effect on September 1, 2026; the Service invites public comment on the proposed rescissions.

Potential Lead-Free Rule at Canaan Valley

The Service is requesting public comment on whether to require lead-free ammunition for hunting across the entire Canaan Valley National Wildlife Refuge in West Virginia, with either immediate effect or a phased (delayed) phase-out. The agency is asking for input before deciding whether to promulgate such a lead-free requirement.

Estimated Local Economic Impact

The supporting economic analysis estimates that added hunter and angler spending from the expanded access could increase local economic activity by up to $2.2 million annually, but more likely by about $1.1 million annually. The Service therefore certifies that the proposed rule would not have a significant economic effect on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

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Key Dates

Published Date
Comments Due
5/27/2026
6/26/2026

Department and Agencies

Department
Independent Agency
Agency
Interior Department
Fish and Wildlife Service
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