Alabama Site Artifacts Cleared for Tribal Return
Published Date: 7/2/2026
Notice
Summary
The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the University of Alabama have finished checking and listing Native American human remains and artifacts found at the Smith's Ferry site in Alabama. These items, linked to Native tribes, are ready to be returned starting August 3, 2026. This process respects Native heritage and involves no costs or deadlines beyond the repatriation date.
Analyzed Economic Effects
2 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.
Native Remains Identified for Repatriation
Human remains representing a minimum of 76 Native American individuals and 22,309 associated funerary objects from the Smith's Ferry (1GR1x1) and Craigs Landing (1GR2) sites have been inventoried and are culturally affiliated with The Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma. These items may be repatriated on or after August 3, 2026.
Who May Request Repatriation
Requests for repatriation may be submitted by any of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations identified in this notice, or by any lineal descendant or tribe/organization not identified that shows by a preponderance of the evidence a cultural affiliation. If competing requests are received, the Mobile District must determine the most appropriate requestor; joint repatriation requests are treated as a single (non-competing) request.
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