2026-17088RuleWallet

EPA Approves Carboxin Pesticide Limits on Crops

Published Date: 8/21/2026

Rule

Summary

This regulation establishes tolerances for residues of carboxin in or on multiple crops that are discussed later in this document. Under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), UPL Delaware Inc. submitted a petition to EPA requesting that EPA establish a maximum permissible level for residues of this pesticide in or on the identified commodities.

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 3 costs, 0 mixed.

Infants Use 87% of Safety Limit

EPA's chronic exposure estimate shows that all infants under 1 year old use 87% of the chronic population-adjusted dose (cPAD) for carboxin under the assessed food and drinking water scenarios. EPA concluded that chronic exposures at this level are "not of concern" and determined the tolerances are safe.

FQPA Safety Factor Set to 1X

For dietary exposure scenarios, EPA set the Food Quality Protection Act (FQPA) safety factor for infants and children to 1X. EPA states this applies to current uses and would also apply to any future non-occupational/residential uses except inhalation scenarios.

New Carboxin Residue Limits

If you are an agricultural producer, food manufacturer, or pesticide maker, EPA established legal residue limits for carboxin on three crop subgroups effective August 21, 2026: Vegetable, legume, forage and hay, except soybean, subgroup 7-22A at 2 parts per million (ppm); Vegetable, legume, pulse, bean, dried shelled, except soybean, subgroup 6-22E at 0.2 ppm; and Vegetable, legume, pulse, pea, dried shelled, subgroup 6-22F at 0.2 ppm. These are the maximum permissible residue levels you must meet when selling or processing those commodities.

Removal of Bean, Dry Seed Tolerance

EPA removed the existing tolerance for "Bean, dry, seed" at 0.2 ppm because that commodity is now covered by the new tolerance for Vegetable, legume, pulse, bean, dried shelled, except soybean, subgroup 6-22E at 0.2 ppm. This change is effective August 21, 2026 and consolidates the tolerance entries.

Analytical Methods and LOQ Limits

EPA states that enforcement methods exist for measuring carboxin and metabolites, including colorimetric, gas-liquid chromatography (GLC), and GLC/mass selective detector methods. The residue data method limit of quantitation (LOQ) was 0.025 ppm while the enforcement analytical methods LOQ was 0.2 ppm, which EPA notes affects several tolerances set at 0.2 ppm.

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Key Dates

Published Date
Rule Effective
8/21/2026
8/21/2026

Department and Agencies

Department
Independent Agency
Agency
Environmental Protection Agency
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