2026-18304NoticeWallet

Census Bureau Ho-Hums Another Business Trends Survey Renewal

Published Date: 9/9/2026

Notice

Summary

No summary available.

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 3 costs, 1 mixed.

BTOS Adds Multi‑Unit Businesses

The Business Trends and Outlook Survey (BTOS) will expand its scope to include multi‑unit businesses (those with more than one location). BTOS previously included only single‑unit businesses and targets all nonfarm employer businesses with receipts of $1,000 or more in the United States, DC, and Puerto Rico.

Survey Time Burden for Businesses

BTOS expects 396,000 responses in cycles 1, 3, and 4 and 132,000 responses in cycle 2. Average time per response is 10 minutes for cycles 1, 3, and 4 and 20 minutes for cycle 2, with total estimated burden hours of 110,000. Participation is voluntary.

New Core Question on Business Uncertainty

The Census Bureau requests approval to add a new core BTOS question about business uncertainty; this new core question has undergone cognitive testing and will be included in the core set of items that respondents answer.

AI Questions Moved Into Core; AI Supplement Repeat

The Census Bureau seeks approval to repeat an AI supplemental module with minor changes and to move two AI items (Generative AI usage and AI impact on total employees) into core questions, plus add a new core question about AI impacts on new employees. Skip logic will restrict AI questions to businesses that report AI usage.

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Key Dates

Published Date
9/9/2026

Department and Agencies

Department
Independent Agency
Agency
Commerce Department
Census Bureau
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