HR261119th CongressWALLET

Undersea Cable Protection Act of 2025

Sponsored By: Representative Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" [R-GA-1]

Passed House

Summary

Prevents national marine sanctuaries from imposing additional permits or prohibitions on undersea fiber optic cables that already hold a federal or state license. It allows the installation, continued presence, operation, maintenance, repair, or recovery of those cables inside sanctuaries without extra sanctuary-specific permits, while preserving required interagency coordination.

Show full summary
  • Cable operators: Licensed cable owners and contractors can install, operate, maintain, repair, and recover fiber optic cables in national marine sanctuaries without needing a separate sanctuary permit for those activities.
  • Sanctuary managers: Sanctuary authorities cannot prohibit or demand additional permits for activities covered by a federal or state license, and certain previous limits on what special use permits can cover are removed, broadening permitted activities.
  • Federal and State agencies: Existing interagency cooperation duties under section 304(d) remain in force for any federal action involving these cables, so agencies must still coordinate.

*The text contains no new funding, tax, or fiscal provisions and does not authorize new appropriations.*

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Fewer permits for cables in sanctuaries

If enacted, this would stop sanctuary managers from banning the work or adding extra sanctuary permits for undersea fiber‑optic cables when a federal or state license, lease, or permit is already in effect. It would cover installation, presence, operation, maintenance, repair, and recovery inside national marine sanctuaries. Federal agencies would still need to coordinate with NOAA under existing interagency rules. It would also remove some limits on what sanctuary special use permits can cover. The change would take effect upon enactment.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" [R-GA-1]

GA • R

Cosponsors

  • Rep. Dunn, Neal P. [R-FL-2]

    FL • R

    Sponsored 1/9/2025

  • Rep. Cammack, Kat [R-FL-3]

    FL • R

    Sponsored 1/9/2025

  • Rep. Kiggans, Jennifer A. [R-VA-2]

    VA • R

    Sponsored 1/9/2025

  • Rep. Fry, Russell [R-SC-7]

    SC • R

    Sponsored 1/9/2025

  • Pfluger

    TX • R

    Sponsored 1/9/2025

  • Bentz

    OR • R

    Sponsored 2/12/2025

  • Rep. Begich, Nicholas J. [R-AK-At Large]

    AK • R

    Sponsored 6/25/2025

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 432 • No: 428

house vote • 2/11/2026

On Passage

Yes: 218 • No: 212

house vote • 2/11/2026

On Motion to Recommit

Yes: 214 • No: 216

View on Congress.gov
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