HR556119th Congress

Protecting Access for Hunters and Anglers Act

Sponsored By: Representative Wittman

Passed House

Summary

Blocks federal bans on using lead ammunition and fishing tackle on most federal lands and waters open to hunting and fishing. It prevents the Departments of the Interior and Agriculture from issuing rules that limit lead levels for that use, while allowing narrow, unit-specific restrictions under strict conditions and state support.

Show full summary
  • Hunters and anglers — Keeps the ability to use lead ammo and tackle on most federal land and water where hunting or fishing is allowed. Federal agencies cannot set broad limits on lead for those uses.
  • Federal land managers — Narrows the Interior and Agriculture departments' authority to regulate lead. They may impose a restriction on a specific unit only if field data link a wildlife decline to lead and the action aligns with state law or policy.
  • State wildlife agencies — Gain a decisive role because unit-level prohibitions must be consistent with or approved by the state's fish and wildlife department.
  • Wildlife and conservation efforts — Nationwide federal lead restrictions become harder to adopt, but local bans remain possible if strict proof and state agreement exist and the agency explains the decision in the Federal Register.

*The bill does not create new funding, taxes, or cost-shifting mechanisms and does not authorize additional federal spending.*

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Fewer federal lead bans for hunters and anglers

If enacted, Interior and Agriculture would be barred from banning lead ammo or lead fishing tackle on federal lands and waters that are open to hunting or fishing. They also would not be able to set lead-level rules for that gear on those lands. Existing federal rules in 50 C.F.R. 20.21 and 20.108, as of enactment, would still apply. A specific area could get a ban only if field data from that unit show a wildlife decline mainly caused by lead, and the action matches state law or policy or is approved by the state fish and wildlife department. The agency would need to explain these findings in a Federal Register notice.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Wittman

VA • R

Cosponsors

  • McGuire

    VA • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Weber, Randy K. Sr. [R-TX-14]

    TX • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Scott, Austin [R-GA-8]

    GA • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. De La Cruz, Monica [R-TX-15]

    TX • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Wagner, Ann [R-MO-2]

    MO • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Bean (FL)

    FL • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Tenney, Claudia [R-NY-24]

    NY • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41]

    CA • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Zinke, Ryan K. [R-MT-1]

    MT • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Stauber

    MN • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Edwards

    NC • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Norman

    SC • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • McClintock

    CA • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Guest, Michael [R-MS-3]

    MS • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Thompson, Glenn [R-PA-15]

    PA • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Moolenaar, John R. [R-MI-2]

    MI • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Rogers, Mike D. [R-AL-3]

    AL • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Webster (FL)

    FL • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Finstad, Brad [R-MN-1]

    MN • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Murphy, Gregory F. [R-NC-3]

    NC • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Newhouse, Dan [R-WA-4]

    WA • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Walberg, Tim [R-MI-5]

    MI • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Moore, Barry [R-AL-1]

    AL • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]

    AZ • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Kiggans, Jennifer A. [R-VA-2]

    VA • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Fulcher

    ID • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Bost

    IL • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Hudson

    NC • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Hageman

    WY • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Boebert, Lauren [R-CO-4]

    CO • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Cline, Ben [R-VA-6]

    VA • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" [R-GA-1]

    GA • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Tiffany

    WI • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Williams, Roger [R-TX-25]

    TX • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Bergman, Jack [R-MI-1]

    MI • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Balderson

    OH • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Messmer

    IN • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Fischbach, Michelle [R-MN-7]

    MN • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Fitzgerald

    WI • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Letlow, Julia [R-LA-5]

    LA • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Fleischmann, Charles J. "Chuck" [R-TN-3]

    TN • R

    Sponsored 1/16/2025

  • Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-9]

    AZ • R

    Sponsored 1/21/2025

  • Rep. Owens, Burgess [R-UT-4]

    UT • R

    Sponsored 1/21/2025

  • Rep. Self, Keith [R-TX-3]

    TX • R

    Sponsored 1/21/2025

  • Rep. Carter, John R. [R-TX-31]

    TX • R

    Sponsored 1/21/2025

  • Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6]

    WI • R

    Sponsored 1/21/2025

  • Biggs (SC)

    SC • R

    Sponsored 1/21/2025

  • Rep. Fallon, Pat [R-TX-4]

    TX • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Rep. Hurd, Jeff [R-CO-3]

    CO • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Langworthy

    NY • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Babin

    TX • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Moore (NC)

    NC • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Womack

    AR • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • McDowell

    NC • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Estes

    KS • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Rutherford

    FL • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Rep. Fry, Russell [R-SC-7]

    SC • R

    Sponsored 1/28/2025

  • Johnson (SD)

    SD • R

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Kustoff

    TN • R

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Rep. Rulli, Michael A. [R-OH-6]

    OH • R

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Rep. Donalds, Byron [R-FL-19]

    FL • R

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Rep. Mann, Tracey [R-KS-1]

    KS • R

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Rep. Hinson, Ashley [R-IA-2]

    IA • R

    Sponsored 2/7/2025

  • Sessions

    TX • R

    Sponsored 3/21/2025

  • Rep. Harrigan, Pat [R-NC-10]

    NC • R

    Sponsored 4/10/2025

  • Rep. Stefanik, Elise M. [R-NY-21]

    NY • R

    Sponsored 4/17/2025

  • Wied

    WI • R

    Sponsored 5/6/2025

  • Rep. Downing, Troy [R-MT-2]

    MT • R

    Sponsored 5/15/2025

  • Rep. Hamadeh, Abraham J. [R-AZ-8]

    AZ • R

    Sponsored 5/15/2025

  • Rep. Crank, Jeff [R-CO-5]

    CO • R

    Sponsored 5/19/2025

  • Latta

    OH • R

    Sponsored 5/19/2025

  • Crenshaw

    TX • R

    Sponsored 6/3/2025

  • Van Duyne

    TX • R

    Sponsored 6/5/2025

  • Pfluger

    TX • R

    Sponsored 6/9/2025

  • Rep. Steube, W. Gregory [R-FL-17]

    FL • R

    Sponsored 6/27/2025

  • Rep. Miller-Meeks, Mariannette [R-IA-1]

    IA • R

    Sponsored 8/1/2025

  • Harris (NC)

    NC • R

    Sponsored 8/29/2025

  • DesJarlais

    TN • R

    Sponsored 8/29/2025

  • Evans (CO)

    CO • R

    Sponsored 8/29/2025

  • Rep. Jackson, Ronny [R-TX-13]

    TX • R

    Sponsored 9/8/2025

  • Rep. Miller, Max L. [R-OH-7]

    OH • R

    Sponsored 9/8/2025

  • Rep. Roy, Chip [R-TX-21]

    TX • R

    Sponsored 9/30/2025

  • Nehls

    TX • R

    Sponsored 10/6/2025

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 421 • No: 411

house vote • 3/18/2026

On Passage

Yes: 215 • No: 202

house vote • 3/18/2026

On Motion to Recommit

Yes: 206 • No: 209

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