Drug Origin Transparency Act of 2026
Sponsored By: Representative Matsui, Doris O. [D-CA-7]
Introduced
Summary
More supply‑chain transparency for drugs and APIs. This bill would require expanded reporting by drug makers and new labeling that names original manufacturers and key suppliers so buyers and regulators can trace where ingredients come from.
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- Drug manufacturers and API suppliers would have to report the identity of each supplier for every active pharmaceutical ingredient, API intermediate, and in‑process material and state how much of a drug was made using each supplier’s inputs. Reports must be more frequent than annually and no more than four times per year, and added fields become required not earlier than six months after final implementing rules.
- Drug and API labeling and accompanying certificates of analysis would have to include the original manufacturer’s name, place of business, and a unique facility identifier. The Food and Drug Administration could allow alternative placement or electronic labeling to meet these requirements.
- Patients, clinicians, packers, and distributors would see origin and supply‑chain details on labels or electronically, improving the ability to trace drug sources and verify product provenance.
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Bill Overview
Analyzed Economic Effects
1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.
New drug origin reporting and labeling
If enacted, drug makers and API suppliers would have to include detailed supply‑chain information in reports to the Food and Drug Administration. Reports would have to name each supplier of every active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), API intermediate, and in‑process material, and state how much of the drug was made using material from each supplier. Reports would be filed more often than once a year under a schedule set by the Secretary, but not more than four times per year, and new report items would not become required earlier than six months after final guidance or regulation; the absence of guidance would not excuse reporting. If enacted, drug and API labels and any API certificate of analysis would have to show the original manufacturer’s name, place of business, and a unique facility identifier, though the Secretary could allow alternative placement or electronic labeling. These changes would raise compliance and labeling costs for manufacturers and distributors while increasing transparency for regulators and consumers.
Sponsors & CoSponsors
Sponsor
Matsui, Doris O. [D-CA-7]
CA • D
Cosponsors
Crenshaw
TX • R
Sponsored 4/16/2026
Schrier
WA • D
Sponsored 4/16/2026
Rep. Hinson, Ashley [R-IA-2]
IA • R
Sponsored 4/16/2026
Roll Call Votes
No roll call votes available for this bill.
View on Congress.gov