2025-14720Proposed RuleWallet

Montana Mines Get Smarter: Bonds Held for Sneaky Pollution Risks

Published Date: 8/4/2025

Proposed Rule

Summary

Montana wants to update its mining rules to let companies use smart predictions and monitoring data when asking for bond releases, and to keep some bond money if certain pollution issues pop up. These changes come after a new state law passed in 2025 and could affect mining companies and the environment. The public can comment or ask for a hearing before the updates take effect.

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.

State May Withhold Bond For Suspended Solids

Montana proposes to allow the State to retain a portion of a reclamation bond for areas that are contributing suspended solids, so permittees may receive less bond money back when those pollution issues exist. This proposal follows Montana House Bill 616 from the 2025 legislative session.

Predictive Modeling Allowed for Bond Release

If you operate a mining permit in Montana, you may include predictive modeling together with monitoring data in your bond release application to show compliance with approved reclamation plans. This proposed change was submitted after Montana passed House Bill 616 during the 2025 legislative session.

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Key Dates

Published Date
8/4/2025

Department and Agencies

Department
Independent Agency
Agency
Interior Department
Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement Office
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