All Roll Calls
Yes: 431 • No: 423
Sponsored By: Representative Roy
Passed House
Requires documentary proof of U.S. citizenship to register to vote in Federal elections. The bill would add verification, recordkeeping, and new penalties while creating a sworn-affidavit and official‑verification path for people who cannot present documents.
4 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 1 costs, 1 mixed.
If enacted, you would need to show U.S. citizenship documents to register to vote in Federal elections. States would not process your registration without that proof, including at DMVs. If you mail the federal form, you would have to bring proof in person by your state’s deadline, or on Election Day in states with same-day registration. If you lack documents, you could use a sworn affidavit and an official verification process. People with disabilities would get reasonable help. You could cast a provisional ballot, and it would count if you are later verified as a U.S. citizen.
If enacted, each state would have 30 days to start a program to find noncitizens on voter rolls. States would use DHS, Social Security, and state ID data to check citizenship. Federal agencies would have to share requested data within 24 hours and could not charge fees. States would remove people found not to be citizens, and DHS would investigate and may start removal cases. DHS would also tell states when someone becomes a citizen.
If enacted, information from DMV or NVRA voter registration would usually be off-limits in criminal or immigration cases. It could be used only if the applicant knowingly tried to register and knowingly lied under oath about being eligible.
If enacted, voter registration forms and materials could be changed without going through the federal Paperwork Reduction Act. This would likely speed updates to forms under this bill.
Roy
TX • R
Moore (NC)
NC • R
Sponsored 2/24/2025
Rouzer
NC • R
Sponsored 3/5/2025
Fallon
TX • R
Sponsored 3/10/2025
Jackson (TX)
TX • R
Sponsored 3/10/2025
Miller-Meeks
IA • R
Sponsored 3/21/2025
Womack
AR • R
Sponsored 3/21/2025
McDowell
NC • R
Sponsored 3/21/2025
LaLota
NY • R
Sponsored 3/24/2025
Joyce (PA)
PA • R
Sponsored 3/25/2025
Crank
CO • R
Sponsored 3/27/2025
Donalds
FL • R
Sponsored 3/31/2025
Knott
NC • R
Sponsored 3/31/2025
Baird
IN • R
Sponsored 3/31/2025
Stefanik
NY • R
Sponsored 3/31/2025
Messmer
IN • R
Sponsored 3/31/2025
Boebert
CO • R
Sponsored 3/31/2025
Green (TN)
TN • R
Sponsored 3/31/2025
Moore (WV)
WV • R
Sponsored 3/31/2025
Wilson (SC)
SC • R
Sponsored 3/31/2025
Kelly (PA)
PA • R
Sponsored 3/31/2025
Westerman
AR • R
Sponsored 4/3/2025
Kiley (CA)
CA • R
Sponsored 4/8/2025
Patronis
FL • R
Sponsored 4/10/2025
Fine
FL • R
Sponsored 4/10/2025
Garbarino
NY • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Malliotakis
NY • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Finstad
MN • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Clyde
GA • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Higgins (LA)
LA • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Harshbarger
TN • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Mace
SC • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Cammack
FL • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Burlison
MO • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Ogles
TN • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Hageman
WY • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Fulcher
ID • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Nehls
TX • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Self
TX • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Palmer
AL • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Crane
AZ • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Hunt
TX • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Biggs (AZ)
AZ • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Cline
VA • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Norman
SC • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Cloud
TX • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Brecheen
OK • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Crenshaw
TX • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Pfluger
TX • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Ellzey
TX • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Allen
GA • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Dunn (FL)
FL • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Bilirakis
FL • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Estes
KS • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Arrington
TX • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
McCaul
TX • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Tenney
NY • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Harris (MD)
MD • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Owens
UT • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Bost
IL • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Feenstra
IA • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
McClintock
CA • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Edwards
NC • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Biggs (SC)
SC • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Timmons
SC • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Moran
TX • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Perry
PA • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Houchin
IN • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Gosar
AZ • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Babin
TX • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Miller (IL)
IL • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Weber (TX)
TX • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Luna
FL • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Moore (AL)
AL • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Lawler
NY • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Van Drew
NJ • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Tiffany
WI • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Moolenaar
MI • R
Sponsored 1/3/2025
Williams (TX)
TX • R
Sponsored 1/7/2025
Fischbach
MN • R
Sponsored 1/7/2025
Emmer
MN • R
Sponsored 1/7/2025
Langworthy
NY • R
Sponsored 1/7/2025
Sessions
TX • R
Sponsored 1/7/2025
Taylor
OH • R
Sponsored 1/7/2025
Collins
GA • R
Sponsored 1/7/2025
Lee (FL)
FL • R
Sponsored 1/9/2025
Haridopolos
FL • R
Sponsored 1/9/2025
Van Duyne
TX • R
Sponsored 1/9/2025
Bice
OK • R
Sponsored 1/9/2025
McCormick
GA • R
Sponsored 1/9/2025
Hamadeh (AZ)
AZ • R
Sponsored 1/9/2025
Gooden
TX • R
Sponsored 1/9/2025
Hinson
IA • R
Sponsored 1/9/2025
Downing
MT • R
Sponsored 1/22/2025
Murphy
NC • R
Sponsored 1/22/2025
Goldman (TX)
TX • R
Sponsored 1/28/2025
Webster (FL)
FL • R
Sponsored 1/31/2025
Meuser
PA • R
Sponsored 1/31/2025
Strong
AL • R
Sponsored 1/31/2025
Reschenthaler
PA • R
Sponsored 2/4/2025
Loudermilk
GA • R
Sponsored 2/4/2025
Mills
FL • R
Sponsored 2/5/2025
Thompson (PA)
PA • R
Sponsored 2/6/2025
Huizenga
MI • R
Sponsored 2/13/2025
McGuire
VA • R
Sponsored 2/14/2025
Harris (NC)
NC • R
Sponsored 2/21/2025
LaHood
IL • R
Sponsored 2/21/2025
Rose
TN • R
Sponsored 3/3/2025
Stauber
MN • R
Sponsored 3/3/2025
Jack
GA • R
Sponsored 3/3/2025
Stutzman
IN • R
Sponsored 3/5/2025
All Roll Calls
Yes: 431 • No: 423
house vote • 4/10/2025
On Passage
Yes: 220 • No: 208
house vote • 4/10/2025
On Motion to Recommit
Yes: 211 • No: 215
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