KansasHB 20182025–2026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Senate Substitute for HB 2018 by Committee on Federal and State Affairs - Creating the crime of interference with the conduct of a religious assembly, providing criminal penalties therefor and providing for a civil cause of action for damages.

Sponsored By: Committee on Elections

Became Law

senate committee on federal and state affairshouse committee on elections

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 2 mixed.

Worship victims gain rights to sue

People injured by prohibited interference with a religious assembly can sue in an appropriate Kansas state court. A winning plaintiff may recover actual damages, punitive damages up to three times actual damages, court costs, and reasonable attorney fees. Alternatively, the plaintiff may choose $5,000 in statutory damages per violation. Courts may also order the conduct stopped or grant other equitable relief. The filing deadline is five years after discovery of the violation or the end of a related criminal case, whichever is later. At a Kansas victim's request, or on its own determination, the Kansas attorney general may sue on the victim's behalf. In that action, courts may impose public-interest civil penalties, rather than payments to the victim. For nonviolent force, threat, or obstruction violations, penalties are $10,000 for a first violation and $15,000 for subsequent violations. For violations of other provisions, penalties are $15,000 for a first violation and $25,000 for subsequent violations.

New protections and penalties for worship

Kansas protects people exercising or seeking to exercise religious freedom at a place of worship by creating new crimes. Intentionally injuring, intimidating, or restricting them through force, threats of force, or physical obstruction is a level 10 person felony. A second or later conviction is a level 6 person felony. Reckless property damage, defacement, or destruction, excluding fire or explosives, carries penalties based on the damaged property's value. Below $1,000, it is a class A nonperson misdemeanor; from $1,000 to under $25,000, a level 9 nonperson felony. At $25,000 or more, it is a level 7 nonperson felony. Either offense becomes aggravated interference, a level 4 person felony, when committed while possessing a firearm or weapon illegally under the specified Kansas weapons laws. Physical obstruction includes making entry or exit impassable, unreasonably difficult, or hazardous. The Kansas attorney general shares prosecution authority with local prosecutors when the alleged course of criminal conduct spans two or more counties. That authority also covers attempts, conspiracies, and criminal solicitations.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Committee on Elections

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

  • Committee on Federal and State Affairs

    Affiliation unavailable

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 494 • No: 64

House vote • 4/23/2026

Yea: 106 Nay: 14

Yes: 106 • No: 14

House vote • 4/23/2026

Yea: 34 Nay: 6

Yes: 34 • No: 6

House vote • 4/23/2026

Yea: 107 Nay: 12

Yes: 107 • No: 12

House vote • 3/26/2026

Concurred with amendments in conference

Yes: 106 • No: 14

Senate vote • 3/19/2026

Final Action - Substitute passed

Yes: 34 • No: 6

House vote • 2/14/2025

Emergency Final Action - Passed as amended

Yes: 107 • No: 12

Actions Timeline

  1. Will become law without Governor's signature

    4/10/2026House
  2. Enrolled and presented to Governor on Friday, April 3, 2026

    4/9/2026House
  3. Concurred with amendments in conference; Yea 106, Nay 14, Absent 5

    3/26/2026House
  4. Motion to accede adopted; Sen. Mike Thompson, Sen. Tory Marie Blew and Sen. Oletha Faust Goudeau appointed as conferees

    3/24/2026Senate
  5. Nonconcurred with amendments; Conference Committee requested; appointed Rep. Tom Kessler, Rep. Rebecca Schmoe and Rep. Heather Meyer

    3/23/2026House
  6. Final Action - Substitute passed; Yea 34, Nay 6

    3/19/2026Senate
  7. Committee of the Whole - Committee Report be adopted recommending substitute bill be passed

    3/18/2026Senate
  8. Committee of the Whole - Substitute bill be passed

    3/18/2026Senate
  9. Committee Report recommending substitute bill be passed by Senate Committee on Federal and State Affairs

    3/17/2026Senate
  10. Referred to Senate Committee on Federal and State Affairs

    2/18/2025Senate
  11. Engrossed on Friday, February 14, 2025

    2/17/2025House
  12. Received and Introduced

    2/17/2025Senate
  13. Committee of the Whole - Committee Report be adopted

    2/14/2025House
  14. Committee of the Whole - Be passed as amended

    2/14/2025House
  15. Motion to advance to Emergency Final Action adopted

    2/14/2025House
  16. Emergency Final Action - Passed as amended; Yea 107, Nay 12, Absent 6

    2/14/2025House
  17. Committee Report recommending bill be passed as amended by House Committee on Elections

    2/6/2025House
  18. Hearing: Tuesday, January 28, 2025, 3:30 PM — Room 218-N

    1/28/2025House
  19. Introduced

    1/16/2025House
  20. Referred to House Committee on Elections

    1/16/2025House
  21. Allowed to become law without signature; 2026 Kansas session laws, chapter 149

    Governor

Bill Text

  • As Amended by House Committee on Elections

  • As Introduced

  • Enrolled

  • S Sub for

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