KentuckyHB 42026 Regular SessionHouse

AN ACT relating to grooming a minor.

Sponsored By: Marianne Proctor (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Children And MinorsCrimes And PunishmentsCriminal ProcedureCorrections ImpactLocal Mandate

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

10 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 7 costs, 2 mixed.

New crime for grooming minors

Kentucky creates the crime of grooming a minor. An adult who grooms a child under 14 to set up sexual conduct commits a crime. If the adult is in a position of authority and targets a minor under 18 to push sexual conduct or a secretive relationship, it is also a crime. Penalties range from a Class A misdemeanor to a Class C felony when the child is under 12. Sentences run at the same time as other crimes against the same victim. The law protects proper school lessons, traceable school messages, medical care, child‑welfare checks, age‑appropriate family talks, and job‑related communications. It also defines grooming behavior, course of conduct, and related terms to help police and courts enforce the law.

Stronger reporting and discipline for educators

School superintendents must report to the state within 30 calendar days when a certified employee is fired, resigns under threat, is not renewed for cause, is convicted, or may have broken rules. The Education Professional Standards Board confirms receipt within seven business days and notifies the district about next steps. Teachers get a copy of the report and can file a written rebuttal. Certificates can be suspended for up to two years or revoked permanently, with conditions if reapplying later. If sexual contact with a student or minor is proven, the employee’s certificate can be suspended or revoked, the employee must get treatment, and may have to pay for the student’s mental health care.

Massage therapists face stricter conduct rules

The board can deny, suspend, or revoke a massage therapy license and issue reprimands or probation. Fines can be up to $1,000 per violation. A guilty verdict, an admission of guilt, or a no‑contest plea counts as a conviction. Unprofessional conduct includes sexual contact with a client or lewd or immoral conduct with a client or patient.

Sanctions for social workers’ sexual contact

If a social worker has sexual contact with a client while the client is under care, the board can suspend or revoke the license. The board can require treatment for the social worker and require payment for the client’s mental health care. Convictions for listed sexual crimes also allow license revocation.

Stronger penalties for nurse misconduct

The board can discipline a nurse who is on the adult caregiver or nurse aide abuse registry for substantiated abuse, neglect, or misappropriation, or who has a substantiated or court finding of child abuse or neglect. If the board proves a nurse had sexual contact with a patient under care, it can suspend or revoke the nurse’s license. The board can require treatment for the nurse and payment for the patient’s mental health care.

Tougher discipline for behavior analysts

The board can fine applied behavior analysts up to $2,500 per violation. The board can also discipline a licensee for nonconsensual sexual contact or sexual harassment of an employee or coworker. Private admonishments are confidential and not made public, but the board can use them later.

Tougher discipline for doctors’ misconduct

The medical board can place a doctor on probation for up to five years, suspend for up to five years, restrict practice indefinitely, or revoke a license for listed misconduct. Convictions for sexual offenses involving patients, including KRS 530.064(1)(a) and KRS 531.310, or a board finding of sexual contact with a patient, allow discipline. A conviction for female genital mutilation (KRS 508.125) requires automatic license revocation.

Stronger EMS reporting and penalty rules

EMS employers must report workers who they know or reasonably suspect are unfit to practice, broke laws or rules, committed fraud, practiced without a valid credential, abused drugs, or falsified essential records. Reports go to the licensing board on its official form. It is a Class A misdemeanor for a first offense, and a Class D felony for later offenses, to misuse EMS titles, run an unapproved EMS school, or knowingly hire unlicensed EMS staff.

Stricter rules for physical therapists

The board can discipline physical therapy licensees for breaking KRS 304.39‑215 or for conduct that carries penalties under KRS 304.99‑060(4) or (5). Private admonishments are confidential and not public, but may be used by the board later. These changes add explicit grounds for action while keeping minor admonishments private.

Boards broaden conviction definition

For applied behavior analyst and physical therapy boards, a guilty finding, an admission of guilt, or a no‑contest plea counts as a conviction for discipline. This makes it easier for boards to use conviction‑based rules when they decide cases.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Marianne Proctor

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Beverly Chester-Burton

    Democrat • House

  • Bill Wesley

    Republican • House

  • Chris Fugate

    Republican • House

  • Chris Lewis

    Republican • House

  • Candy Massaroni

    Republican • House

  • Daniel Elliott

    Republican • House

  • Deanna Gordon

    Republican • House

  • Daniel Grossberg

    Democrat • House

  • David Hale

    Republican • House

  • David W. Osborne

    Republican • House

  • DJ Johnson

    Republican • House

  • Felicia Rabourn

    Republican • House

  • George Brown Jr.

    Democrat • House

  • Josh Calloway

    Republican • House

  • Jennifer Decker

    Republican • House

  • Jim Gooch Jr.

    Republican • House

  • John Hodgson

    Republican • House

  • Jason Nemes

    Republican • House

  • James Tipton

    Republican • House

  • Kim Banta

    Republican • House

  • Kim Holloway

    Republican • House

  • Kimberly Poore Moser

    Republican • House

  • Mark Hart

    Republican • House

  • Mary Beth Imes

    Republican • House

  • Matt Lockett

    Republican • House

  • Nancy Tate

    Republican • House

  • Patrick Flannery

    Republican • House

  • Peyton Griffee

    Republican • House

  • Ryan Bivens

    Republican • House

  • Ryan Dotson

    Republican • House

  • Richard White

    Republican • House

  • Shane Baker

    Republican • House

  • Steve Bratcher

    Republican • House

  • Steven Doan

    Republican • House

  • Savannah Maddox

    Republican • House

  • Scott Sharp

    Republican • House

  • Tony Hampton

    Republican • House

  • Thomas Huff

    Republican • House

  • T.J. Roberts

    Republican • House

  • Vanessa Grossl

    Republican • House

  • Walker Thomas

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 228 • No: 0

House vote • 3/31/2026

passed

Yes: 92 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/26/2026

3rd reading, passed

Yes: 38 • No: 0

House vote • 2/4/2026

3rd reading, passed

Yes: 98 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. signed by Governor (Acts Ch. 65)

    4/10/2026
  2. delivered to Governor

    3/31/2026
  3. enrolled, signed by President of the Senate

    3/31/2026House
  4. enrolled, signed by Speaker of the House

    3/31/2026House
  5. passed 92-0

    3/31/2026House
  6. House concurred in Committee Substitute (1)

    3/31/2026House
  7. posted for passage for concurrence in Senate

    3/31/2026Senate
  8. to Rules (H)

    3/27/2026House
  9. received in House

    3/27/2026House
  10. 3rd reading, passed 38-0 with Committee Substitute (1)

    3/26/2026Senate
  11. passed over and retained in the Orders of the Day

    3/25/2026Senate
  12. passed over and retained in the Orders of the Day

    3/24/2026Senate
  13. posted for passage in the Regular Orders of the Day for Tuesday, March 24 2026

    3/20/2026Senate
  14. 2nd reading, to Rules

    3/20/2026Senate
  15. reported favorably, 1st reading, to Calendar with Committee Substitute (1)

    3/19/2026Senate
  16. to Judiciary (S)

    3/16/2026Senate
  17. to Committee on Committees (S)

    2/5/2026Senate
  18. received in Senate

    2/5/2026Senate
  19. 3rd reading, passed 98-0 with Floor Amendment (2)

    2/4/2026House
  20. posted for passage in the Regular Orders of the Day for Wednesday, February 04 2026

    2/3/2026House
  21. floor amendment (2) and (3) filed

    2/3/2026House
  22. floor amendment (1) filed

    2/2/2026House
  23. 2nd reading, to Rules

    1/29/2026House
  24. reported favorably, 1st reading, to Calendar

    1/28/2026House
  25. to Judiciary (H)

    1/21/2026House

Bill Text

  • Current

    3/31/2026

  • Introduced

    2/4/2026

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