MarylandHB 04912026 Regular SessionHouse

Criminal Procedure - Victims of Sexually Assaultive Behavior - Request for Verbal Acknowledgement

Sponsored By: N. Scott Phillips (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

Criminal Law - ProceduresInvestigations and Inquiries -see also- Crim Bckgrnd InvestLaw Enforcement -see also- SRO; Sheriffs; State PoliceRecords -see also- Land Records; Vital RecordsSexual OffensesVictims -see also- Criminal Injuries CompensationWaivers

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Police can't ask victims to waive rights

Beginning October 1, 2026, police cannot ask sexual assault victims to sign or say they waive rights. Agencies cannot use forms or verbal requests to narrow an investigation, stop prosecution, or limit a victim’s right to sue. If a victim asks to narrow or pause a case, police must write it down and follow up using practices from the Maryland Police Training and Standards Commission. Each police agency must adopt a written policy to enforce these rules and send it to the Maryland Sexual Assault Evidence Kit Policy and Funding Committee. If an agency breaks these rules, an affected victim can go to court to stop it or get a clear ruling.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • N. Scott Phillips

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 167 • No: 0

Senate vote • 4/9/2026

Third Reading Passed

Yes: 39 • No: 0 • Other: 6

House vote • 3/4/2026

Third Reading Passed

Yes: 128 • No: 0 • Other: 4

Actions Timeline

  1. Approved by the Governor - Chapter 406

    5/12/2026
  2. Returned Passed

    4/9/2026House
  3. Third Reading Passed (39-0)

    4/9/2026Senate
  4. Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed

    4/8/2026Senate
  5. Favorable Report by Judicial Proceedings

    4/8/2026Senate
  6. Referred Judicial Proceedings

    3/5/2026Senate
  7. Third Reading Passed (128-0)

    3/4/2026House
  8. Second Reading Passed

    3/3/2026House
  9. Favorable Adopted

    3/3/2026House
  10. Favorable Report by Judiciary

    3/2/2026House
  11. Hearing 2/10 at 1:00 p.m.

    1/29/2026House
  12. First Reading Judiciary

    1/27/2026House

Bill Text

  • Enacted

    5/12/2026

  • Third Reading

    3/3/2026

  • First Reading

    1/27/2026

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