MaineLD 2106132nd Maine Legislature (2025-2026)House

An Act to Limit Consent for Entry into Nonpublic Areas of and to Limit Access to Protected Records Maintained by Certain Public Entities

Sponsored By: Eleanor Sato (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

LAW ENFORCEMENTLAW ENFORCEMENT - INTERAGENCY RELATIONS

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 4 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Schools and colleges limit immigration access

Public schools and state colleges cannot consent to officers entering nonpublic areas for immigration enforcement. They also cannot consent to access student education records for that purpose. Disclosures required by a court order or by state or federal law are still allowed. When federal law requires inspections or interviews on work or school eligibility, the school must use a designated nonpublic area and allow only the access federal law requires. Good‑faith consent given before a school adopted the policy does not count as a violation.

State institutions and health facilities limit access

State institutions and covered health facilities cannot consent to officers entering nonpublic areas for immigration enforcement. They also cannot consent to access protected health information for that purpose. Disclosures required by a court order or by state or federal law are still allowed. When federal law requires inspections or interviews on work eligibility or on records that are not protected health information, the facility must use a designated nonpublic area and allow only the access federal law requires. Good‑faith consent given before a facility adopted the policy does not count as a violation.

State libraries limit access and records

State libraries cannot consent to officers entering nonpublic areas for immigration enforcement. They also cannot consent to access protected patron records for that purpose. Disclosures required by a court order or by state or federal law are still allowed. When federal law requires inspections or interviews on work eligibility or on non‑protected records, the library must use a designated nonpublic area and allow only the access federal law requires. Good‑faith consent given before a library adopted the policy does not count as a violation.

Statewide model policies and adoption deadlines

The Attorney General publishes model policies within 60 days after the law takes effect. These policies limit consent for officers to enter nonpublic areas and to get protected records for immigration enforcement. Public schools, state colleges, state institutions, and state libraries must adopt them within three months after publication and after any updates. Private schools, some health and residential facilities, licensed child care, certain public libraries, and houses of worship may choose to adopt them. The Attorney General reviews and may update the policies every two years.

Licensing checks and limits on penalties

Starting January 1, 2027, the state may check during licensing if state institutions adopted the Attorney General’s model policy. The department can verify this at initial licensure or renewal. The law also says certain penalty subsections do not apply to violations of the state‑institution section. These rules change how the state enforces compliance, not direct payments to people.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Eleanor Sato

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

  • Adam LEE

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Ambureen Rana

    Democratic • House

  • Deqa Dhalac

    Democratic • House

  • Kelly Murphy

    Democratic • House

  • Peggy R. Rotundo

    Democratic • Senate

  • Matthea E. L. Daughtry

    Democratic • Senate

  • Michele Meyer

    Democratic • House

  • Rachel Talbot Ross

    Democratic • Senate

  • Ryan Fecteau

    Democratic • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 176 • No: 153

House vote • 4/9/2026

Enactment

Yes: 79 • No: 69

Senate vote • 4/8/2026

ACCEPT MAJORITY OUGHT TO PASS AS AMENDED REPORT

Yes: 20 • No: 14

House vote • 4/8/2026

ACC MAJ OTP AS AMENDED REP

Yes: 77 • No: 70

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by Governor, ACTPUB Chapter 770

    4/23/2026
  2. On motion by Senator ROTUNDO of Androscoggin taken from the Special Appropriations Table Subsequently, PASSED TO BE ENACTED in concurrence.

    4/14/2026Senate
  3. On motion by Senator ROTUNDO of Androscoggin PLACED ON THE SPECIAL APPROPRIATIONS TABLE pending PASSED TO BE ENACTED, in concurrence.

    4/9/2026Senate
  4. PASSED TO BE ENACTED. ROLL CALL NO. 798(Yeas 79 - Nays 69 - Absent 2 - Excused 0 - Vacant 1)Sent for concurrence. ORDERED SENT FORTHWITH.

    4/9/2026House
  5. Reports READ.On motion by Senator CARNEY of Cumberland the Majority Ought to Pass as Amended Report ACCEPTED. Roll Call Ordered Roll Call Number 917 Yeas 20 - Nays 14 - Excused 1 - Absent 0 READ ONCE. Committee Amendment "A" (H-999) READ and ADOPTED. Under suspension of the Rules, READ A SECOND TIME and PASSED TO BE ENGROSSED AS AMENDED by Committee Amendment "A" (H-999) in concurrence.

    4/8/2026Senate
  6. Reports READ.On motion of Representative KUHN of Falmouth, the Majority Ought to Pass as Amended Report was ACCEPTED.ROLL CALL NO. 762(Yeas 77 - Nays 70 - Absent 3 - Excused 0 - Vacant 1)The Bill was READ ONCE.Committee Amendment "A" (H-999) was READ and ADOPTED.Under suspension of the rules, the Bill was given its SECOND READING without REFERENCE to the Committee on Bills in the Second Reading.The Bill was PASSED TO BE ENGROSSED as Amended by Committee Amendment "A" (H-999). Sent for concurrence. ORDERED SENT FORTHWITH.

    4/8/2026House
  7. The Bill was REFERRED to the Committee on JUDICIARY in concurrence

    1/7/2026Senate
  8. Committee on Judiciary suggested and ordered printed. The Bill was REFERRED to the Committee on JUDICIARY.Sent for concurrence. ORDERED SENT FORTHWITH.

    1/7/2026House

Bill Text

  • Amendment C-A (H-999), adopted by House & Senate

  • Enacted

  • Introduced

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