North CarolinaHB 3182025-2026 SessionHouse

AN ACT TO MODIFY ELIGIBILITY FOR RELEASE AND REQUIRE NOTIFICATION OF RELEASE TO IMMIGRATION AND CUSTOMS ENFORCEMENT WHEN A PRISONER IS SUBJECT TO AN IMMIGRATION DETAINER AND ADMINISTRATIVE WARRANT.

Sponsored By: Brenden H. Jones (Republican), Carson Smith (Republican), Destin Hall (Republican), Brian Echevarria (Republican)

Became Law

CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONSCOUNTIESEMERGENCY SERVICESIMMIGRATIONJAILSLAW ENFORCEMENTLOCAL GOVERNMENTNOTIFICATIONPRESENTEDPUBLICRATIFIEDSHERIFFSVETOEDALIENSCHAPTEREDVETO OVERRIDDEN

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Short hold for immigration check before release

Beginning Oct 1, 2025, courts follow new steps at pretrial release. The rule covers people charged with: any felony; a Class A1 misdemeanor under Articles 6A, 7B, or 8 of Chapter 14; any violation of G.S. 50B-4.1; or an impaired driving offense under G.S. 20-4.01. The judicial official must try to confirm U.S. citizenship or legal residency. If status is unclear, the person goes to a jail for fingerprinting and an immigration check. The jail may hold the person up to two hours from the ICE query. If ICE does not send both a detainer and an administrative warrant in two hours, the person must be released under the court’s order. If ICE sends both within two hours, the jail follows the state detainer hold: present the detainer to a judicial official, hold for transfer to ICE, and release only when ICE picks up, the detainer is canceled, or 48 hours pass after the would‑be release time.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

  • Brenden H. Jones

    Republican • House

  • Carson Smith

    Republican • House

  • Destin Hall

    Republican • House

  • Brian Echevarria

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Dean Arp

    Republican • House

  • Jennifer Balkcom

    Republican • House

  • John R. Bell, IV

    Republican • House

  • Brian Biggs

    Republican • House

  • Grant L. Campbell, MD

    Republican • House

  • Kelly E. Hastings

    Republican • House

  • Cody Huneycutt

    Republican • House

  • Frank Iler

    Republican • House

  • Jake Johnson

    Republican • House

  • Kyle Hall

    Republican • House

  • Keith Kidwell

    Republican • House

  • Donnie Loftis

    Republican • House

  • Jeffrey C. McNeely

    Republican • House

  • Charles W. Miller

    Republican • House

  • Ben T. Moss, Jr.

    Republican • House

  • Neal Jackson

    Republican • House

  • Larry W. Potts

    Republican • House

  • Timothy Reeder, MD

    Republican • House

  • Heather H. Rhyne

    Republican • House

  • Paul Scott

    Republican • House

  • Mitchell S. Setzer

    Republican • House

  • Bill Ward

    Republican • House

  • Harry Warren

    Republican • House

  • Donna McDowell White

    Republican • House

  • David Willis

    Republican • House

  • Matthew Winslow

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 432 • No: 284

House vote • 7/29/2025

HB 318: The Criminal Illegal Alien Enforcement Act.

Yes: 71 • No: 49

Senate vote • 7/29/2025

HB 318: The Criminal Illegal Alien Enforcement Act.

Yes: 30 • No: 19 • Other: 1

House vote • 7/29/2025

HB 318: The Criminal Illegal Alien Enforcement Act.

Yes: 72 • No: 48

House vote • 6/10/2025

HB 318: The Criminal Illegal Alien Enforcement Act.

Yes: 66 • No: 45 • Other: 9

Senate vote • 6/10/2025

HB 318: The Criminal Illegal Alien Enforcement Act.

Yes: 26 • No: 17 • Other: 7

Senate vote • 6/10/2025

HB 318: The Criminal Illegal Alien Enforcement Act.

Yes: 26 • No: 17 • Other: 7

House vote • 4/29/2025

HB 318: The Criminal Illegal Alien Enforcement Act.

Yes: 71 • No: 44 • Other: 5

House vote • 4/29/2025

HB 318: The Criminal Illegal Alien Enforcement Act.

Yes: 70 • No: 45 • Other: 5

Actions Timeline

  1. Ch. SL 2025-85

    7/29/2025House
  2. Veto Overridden

    7/29/2025Senate
  3. Placed on Today's Calendar

    7/29/2025Senate
  4. Veto Received From House

    7/29/2025Senate
  5. Veto Overridden

    7/29/2025House
  6. Placed On Cal For 07/29/2025

    7/3/2025House
  7. Withdrawn From Cal

    7/3/2025House
  8. Placed On Cal For 07/14/2025

    6/30/2025House
  9. Withdrawn From Cal

    6/30/2025House
  10. Placed On Cal For 06/24/2025

    6/23/2025House
  11. Received from the Governor

    6/20/2025House
  12. Vetoed 06/20/2025

    6/20/2025House
  13. Pres. To Gov. 6/10/2025

    6/10/2025House
  14. Ratified

    6/10/2025House
  15. Ordered Enrolled

    6/10/2025House
  16. Concurred In S Com Sub

    6/10/2025House
  17. Added to Calendar

    6/10/2025House
  18. Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)

    6/10/2025House
  19. Special Message Received For Concurrence in S Com Sub

    6/10/2025House
  20. Special Message Sent To House

    6/10/2025Senate
  21. Passed 3rd Reading

    6/10/2025Senate
  22. Passed 2nd Reading

    6/10/2025Senate
  23. Amend Tabled A1

    6/10/2025Senate
  24. Reptd Fav

    6/9/2025Senate
  25. Re-ref Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate

    6/4/2025Senate

Bill Text

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