North CarolinaHB 3722025-2026 SessionHouse

AN ACT PROVIDING THAT CITIES SHALL NOT PROHIBIT CERTAIN HOME-BASED BUSINESSES WITHIN THEIR JURISDICTIONAL LIMITS.

Sponsored By: Allen Chesser (Republican), Jake Johnson (Republican), Heather H. Rhyne (Republican), Mike Schietzelt (Republican)

Signed by Governor

COMMERCECORPORATIONS, FOR-PROFITHOUSINGLOCAL GOVERNMENTMUNICIPALITIESPLANNING & ZONINGPRESENTEDPROPERTYPUBLICRATIFIEDREAL ESTATESMALL BUSINESSTITLE CHANGECHAPTEREDHOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATIONSNGOS

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 1 costs, 1 mixed.

Homeowners association rules can still block home businesses

Private land‑use rules still apply. If your deed or homeowners association bans home businesses, this law does not change that. Those private rules can still stop you even if the city allows a no‑impact home business.

No-impact home businesses face fewer city rules

If you run a qualifying “no-impact” home business, the city cannot ban it. The city also cannot make you get a permit, license, variance, or registration, or force you to rezone to commercial use or install fire sprinklers under the North Carolina Residential Code. To count as “no-impact,” people on site stay within the home’s occupancy limit; you sell only legal goods or services; you do not create on‑street parking or big traffic; work happens inside or in the yard and is not visible from the street; and you do not store merchandise or equipment outside. Cities can still set narrow health and safety and neighborhood‑fit rules and may bar adult‑oriented or similar businesses.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

  • Allen Chesser

    Republican • House

  • Jake Johnson

    Republican • House

  • Heather H. Rhyne

    Republican • House

  • Mike Schietzelt

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Jennifer Balkcom

    Republican • House

  • Jeffrey C. McNeely

    Republican • House

  • Ray Pickett

    Republican • House

  • Joseph Pike

    Republican • House

  • Bill Ward

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 267 • No: 3

House vote • 6/30/2026

HB 372: Home-Based Business Fairness Act.

Yes: 111 • No: 2 • Other: 7

Senate vote • 6/24/2026

HB 372: Home-Based Business Fairness Act.

Yes: 42 • No: 0 • Other: 8

House vote • 4/29/2025

HB 372: Home-Based Business Fairness Act.

Yes: 114 • No: 1 • Other: 5

Actions Timeline

  1. Ch. SL 2026-51

    7/8/2026House
  2. Signed by Gov. 7/7/2026

    7/7/2026House
  3. Pres. To Gov. 7/2/2026

    7/2/2026House
  4. Ratified

    7/1/2026House
  5. Ordered Enrolled

    6/30/2026House
  6. Concurred In S Com Sub

    6/30/2026House
  7. Placed On Cal For 06/30/2026

    6/29/2026House
  8. Cal Pursuant 36(b)

    6/29/2026House
  9. Regular Message Received For Concurrence in S Com Sub

    6/25/2026House
  10. Regular Message Sent To House

    6/25/2026Senate
  11. Passed 3rd Reading

    6/24/2026Senate
  12. Passed 2nd Reading

    6/24/2026Senate
  13. Reptd Fav

    6/23/2026Senate
  14. Re-ref Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate

    6/17/2026Senate
  15. Com Substitute Adopted

    6/17/2026Senate
  16. Reptd Fav Com Substitute

    6/17/2026Senate
  17. Re-ref Com On Judiciary

    6/11/2025Senate
  18. Com Substitute Adopted

    6/11/2025Senate
  19. Reptd Fav Com Substitute

    6/11/2025Senate
  20. Re-ref to State and Local Government. If fav, re-ref to Judiciary. If fav, re-ref to Rules and Operations of the Senate

    6/9/2025Senate
  21. Withdrawn From Com

    6/9/2025Senate
  22. Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate

    4/30/2025Senate
  23. Passed 1st Reading

    4/30/2025Senate
  24. Regular Message Received From House

    4/30/2025Senate
  25. Regular Message Sent To Senate

    4/30/2025House

Bill Text

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