North DakotaHB 10302025 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

AN ACT to amend and reenact subdivision i of subsection 1 of section 12.1-32-02, sections 15.1-19-13 and 19-03.1-23, subsection 6 of section 19-03.4-03, subsection 17 of section 27-20.2-01, subsection 26 of section 27-20.4-01, subdivision c of subsection 4 of section 27-20.4-17, subsection 4 of section 27-20.4-26, subsection 5 of section 29-26-22, section 39-06-36.1, subsection 9 of section 39-06.1-11, subdivision f of subsection 5 of section 39-08-01, and sections 39-08-01.5 and 54-12-27.1 of the North Dakota Century Code relating to changing drug court to treatment court.

Sponsored By: Legislative Management

Signed by Governor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

6 provisions identified: 6 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Less jail for third-time DUI

For a third or later DUI, all but 10 days of the minimum jail time can be suspended if you finish an approved treatment, mental health, or veterans court program. If the court finds you substantially complied, it can stop 24/7 sobriety electronic monitoring and breath tests for the six months before you graduate.

Record and court debt relief

If you are sentenced to an approved adult treatment court and finish it, the court can waive all unpaid fines, fees, and costs in that case. Restitution is not waived. If you complete a treatment, mental health, or veterans court program after a misdemeanor conviction, the court must dismiss the case and seal the file. If you complete one of these programs after certain felony convictions, the law treats the felony as a misdemeanor.

Easier license options in treatment court

When you successfully finish an approved adult treatment court and the district court orders it, the state must restore your noncommercial license with no reinstatement fee. While you are in an approved program on supervised probation, the court can suspend your 24/7 sobriety duty and give you a waiver certificate. The driver licensing office treats that certificate like 24/7 participation when issuing a temporary restricted license. You can get a temporary restricted license during the program if you show proof of insurance, provide the court order, and pay the reinstatement fee.

Juvenile treatment court and school privacy

A juvenile court can order a child into juvenile treatment court and waive the child’s 24/7 sobriety duty. Teachers or school administrators who take part in juvenile treatment court do not have to tell the principal about alcohol or drug information they learn through the program. This exemption applies only to confidential information received from juvenile treatment court participation.

Probation can include treatment court

A judge can place you in treatment court as a condition of probation. If you go to a facility, treatment program, or treatment court after release from jail, the rest of your sentence counts as time in custody.

Statewide framework for treatment courts

The law defines adult and juvenile treatment courts. Adult programs are run by district courts with judge oversight, drug and alcohol testing, and licensed treatment. Juvenile programs run after a petition or adjudication and use close supervision and recovery services. The North Dakota Supreme Court approves programs and may set the rules.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Legislative Management

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 135 • No: 2

Senate vote • 3/7/2025

Second reading, passed, yeas 46 nays 1

Yes: 46 • No: 1

House vote • 1/10/2025

Second reading, passed, yeas 89 nays 1

Yes: 89 • No: 1

Actions Timeline

  1. Filed with Secretary Of State 03/14

    3/19/2025House
  2. Signed by Governor 03/14

    3/18/2025House
  3. Sent to Governor

    3/13/2025House
  4. Signed by Speaker

    3/13/2025House
  5. Signed by President

    3/12/2025Senate
  6. Returned to House

    3/10/2025House
  7. Second reading, passed, yeas 46 nays 1

    3/7/2025Senate
  8. Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 7 0 0

    2/21/2025Senate
  9. Committee Hearing 10:00

    2/17/2025Senate
  10. Introduced, first reading, referred Judiciary Committee

    2/5/2025Senate
  11. Received from House

    1/13/2025Senate
  12. Second reading, passed, yeas 89 nays 1

    1/10/2025House
  13. Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 13 1 0

    1/10/2025House
  14. Committee Hearing 03:00

    1/8/2025House
  15. Introduced, first reading, referred Judiciary Committee

    1/7/2025House

Bill Text

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