North DakotaHB 11462025 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

AN ACT to amend and reenact sections 54-52-02.1, 54-52-06, 54-52.6-01, 54-52.6-02.2, 54-52.6-05, and 54-52.6-09.5 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to employer eligibility to participate in the public employees retirement system defined contribution retirement plan, employer contribution requirements for the defined benefit and defined contribution retirement plans, and employee eligibility to elect to transfer to the defined contribution retirement plan; to provide for retroactive application; and to declare an emergency.

Sponsored By: Mike Lefor (Republican)

Became Law

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

State workers: 2025 DC transfer window

From January 1 to March 31, 2025, some newer state employees can irrevocably switch from the pension to the defined contribution plan. You must be a permanent state employee age 18 or older, in the main plan on December 31, 2024, with five years or less of participation. The board moves a lump sum equal to the actuarial value of your earned pension, using the earlier normal retirement age, plus interest from January 1, 2025 at 0.5% below the plan rate. You must still be employed when the transfer posts, and your health benefits do not change. Starting in 2026, the state adds $3,333 a year to your DC account for up to three years, ending no later than January 2028, while you remain a permanent employee. The DC plan offers lifecycle portfolios, mutual funds, build‑your‑own options, and in‑plan lifetime annuities. Pay counted as “wages” includes salary and 125/401(k)/403(b)/414(h)/457 deferrals, and excludes many fringe and lump‑sum payouts; bonuses can count if the board annualizes them. If the IRS says a part of this would harm tax status, the board must ignore that part.

Local workers can join PERS with funding

Local governments can agree with the retirement board to cover their permanent employees under PERS. Agreements can also cover police, firefighters, and correctional officers separately, and school districts may include permanent noncertified staff. Your employer must pay the contribution rate set in law, including 4.12% of monthly pay through December 31, 2025, plus an extra 1.14% if you first enrolled after December 31, 2019. If you worked after July 1, 1977, would have vested, and elect to join, your employer must also make back contributions for that service. Local police or fire pension plans may merge into PERS under board rules.

Stronger funding rules and penalties for PERS

A local government that is not yet in PERS must first pay for an actuarial study and then amortize any past‑service costs over no more than 30 years. Employers must pay contributions monthly (or in a board‑allowed lump sum). Late payments face a $50 penalty and 1% interest per month, or interest at the actuarial rate; the board may waive charges if paid within 90 days. A portion of employer payments may be used to run the retirement board. After December 31, 2025, state employers with legislative budget approval must make extra payments to the defined benefit plan equal to the standard rate minus other required employer contributions, using state funds if wages are federally funded. Each year, the board reports to lawmakers the contribution levels needed to keep the fund sound.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Mike Lefor

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Jason Dockter

    Republican • House

  • Matthew Ruby

    Republican • House

  • Austen Schauer

    Republican • House

  • Gregory Stemen

    Republican • House

  • Kyle Davison

    Republican • Senate

  • Dick Dever

    Republican • Senate

  • David Hogue

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 128 • No: 7

Senate vote 4/2/2025

Second reading, passed, yeas 46 nays 0, Emergency clause carried

Yes: 46 • No: 0

House vote 2/11/2025

Second reading, passed, yeas 82 nays 7, Emergency clause carried

Yes: 82 • No: 7

Actions Timeline

  1. Filed with Secretary Of State 04/11

    4/14/2025House
  2. Signed by Governor 04/10

    4/11/2025House
  3. Sent to Governor

    4/8/2025House
  4. Signed by Speaker

    4/8/2025House
  5. Signed by President

    4/4/2025Senate
  6. Returned to House

    4/3/2025House
  7. Second reading, passed, yeas 46 nays 0, Emergency clause carried

    4/2/2025Senate
  8. Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 15 0 1

    3/31/2025Senate
  9. Committee Hearing 09:00

    3/20/2025Senate
  10. Rereferred to Appropriations

    3/7/2025Senate
  11. Reported back, do pass 5 0 1

    3/7/2025Senate
  12. Committee Hearing 10:00

    3/6/2025Senate
  13. Introduced, first reading, (emergency), referred State and Local Government Committee

    2/13/2025Senate
  14. Received from House

    2/12/2025Senate
  15. Second reading, passed, yeas 82 nays 7, Emergency clause carried

    2/11/2025House
  16. Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 21 0 2

    2/10/2025House
  17. Rereferred to Appropriations

    1/31/2025House
  18. Amendment adopted

    1/31/2025House
  19. Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 13 0 1

    1/30/2025House
  20. Committee Hearing 08:56

    1/30/2025House
  21. Committee Hearing 09:30

    1/17/2025House
  22. Introduced, first reading, referred Government and Veterans Affairs Committee

    1/7/2025House

Bill Text

  • Enrollment

  • FIRST ENGROSSMENT

  • INTRODUCED

  • Prepared by the Legislative Council staff for Representative Dockter

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