North DakotaHB 12332025 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

AN ACT to amend and reenact sections 15-10-12.1, 48-01.2-25, 54-16-03, 54-16-04, 54-16-04.1, 54-16-09, and 54-16-13 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to the powers and duties of the emergency commission and budget section; to repeal sections 54-16-04.2, 54-16-08, and 54-16-11.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to the powers and duties of the emergency commission; and to provide an appropriation.

Sponsored By: Mike Lefor (Republican)

Became Law

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 2 mixed.

Contingency funds for 2025-27 emergencies

The state sets aside $70.75 million for emergencies from July 1, 2025, to June 30, 2027. This includes $750,000 from the general fund, $20 million in special funds, and $50 million in federal funds. The Office of Management and Budget holds these funds for Emergency Commission use.

Faster emergency funding with $50M cap

In an emergency, state officers can petition the Emergency Commission to move money or accept federal or special funds. Transfers over $50,000 or that would end a program need Budget Section approval, unless needed to follow a court order or avoid an imminent safety threat or big financial loss. The Commission can let agencies take and spend unappropriated federal funds; any amount over $50,000—up to $3,000,000 or above $3,000,000—needs Budget Section approval. Federal money passed from one state agency to another must use this process. The Commission cannot approve more than $50 million in federal fund spending in a biennium; requests that push past that total, or any single federal act over $50 million, need full Legislative Assembly approval. Some highway and disaster funds are excepted. In urgent threats, agencies may accept funds right away, but spending still needs Budget Section approval. Funds not needed before the next regular session are held in a separate account. The law also repeals older sections to align these rules.

Short-term state loans for disasters

After the Governor declares a disaster, a state agency can borrow from the Bank of North Dakota with Emergency Commission and Budget Section approval. Loans are limited to expected federal reimbursement, unless contingency funds are too small; then loans may cover up to 100% of costs. Interest is paid from available funds or transfers. The borrowed money is appropriated for repairs and response. If funds are short at the end of the biennium, the agency must request a deficit appropriation.

Rules for gift-funded campus projects

The State Board of Higher Education can approve gift-funded campus work that costs $700,000 or less. Projects over $700,000 or any new building need Legislative Assembly consent; when not in session, the Budget Section may approve them. Any donated-funded new building request must remove existing space of equal or greater size. The Budget Section must set a dollar limit per project and let any lawmaker testify, and Legislative Council must notify all lawmakers of the meeting and agenda. The Board may sell gifted property with an appraisal and a public sale or bids, unless the gift’s terms say otherwise.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Mike Lefor

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Don Vigesaa

    Republican • House

  • Brad Bekkedahl

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 136 • No: 1

Senate vote 4/1/2025

Second reading, passed, yeas 45 nays 1

Yes: 45 • No: 1

House vote 2/4/2025

Second reading, passed, yeas 91 nays 0

Yes: 91 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Filed with Secretary Of State 04/11

    4/14/2025House
  2. Signed by Governor 04/10

    4/11/2025House
  3. Sent to Governor

    4/8/2025House
  4. Signed by Speaker

    4/8/2025House
  5. Signed by President

    4/3/2025Senate
  6. Returned to House

    4/2/2025House
  7. Second reading, passed, yeas 45 nays 1

    4/1/2025Senate
  8. Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 6 0 0

    3/28/2025Senate
  9. Committee Hearing 02:30

    3/27/2025Senate
  10. Introduced, first reading, referred State and Local Government Committee

    2/13/2025Senate
  11. Received from House

    2/5/2025Senate
  12. Second reading, passed, yeas 91 nays 0

    2/4/2025House
  13. Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 22 0 1

    2/3/2025House
  14. Rereferred to Appropriations

    1/30/2025House
  15. Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 13 0 1

    1/28/2025House
  16. Committee Hearing 10:00

    1/24/2025House
  17. Introduced, first reading, referred Government and Veterans Affairs Committee

    1/13/2025House

Bill Text

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