North DakotaHB 12582025 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

AN ACT to amend and reenact subsection 2 of section 49-22-16 of the of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to energy conversion and transmission facility siting; and to provide for retroactive application.

Sponsored By: Mike Brandenburg (Republican)

Became Law

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 3 mixed.

Local rules control energy project siting

A state site certificate for an energy conversion facility cannot override local land use, zoning, or building rules. The commission cannot designate a site that violates those local rules. For transmission lines in a designated corridor, a permit can override local rules only if the Public Service Commission finds the local rule is unreasonably restrictive in light of technology, costs, or consumer needs, or it conflicts with state or federal law. The applicant must prove this by a preponderance of the evidence. Without that finding, routes that break local rules cannot be approved. These rules apply as of January 1, 2025.

More notice and deadlines for transmission routes

When a transmission application is filed, the commission notifies affected townships, cities, and counties. A public hearing cannot be held sooner than 45 days after that notice. Local governments must file a list of their applicable rules at least 10 days before the hearing. If they file late, those local rules are superseded and preempted. Before approval, applicants must follow the political subdivision’s road use agreements. The commission may override a local rule or road agreement only if the applicant proves it is unreasonably restrictive. These steps apply starting January 1, 2025.

Rules apply retroactively to Jan. 1, 2025

The law applies retroactively to January 1, 2025. Actions and filings on or after that date follow these new siting and preemption rules.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Mike Brandenburg

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Glenn Bosch

    Republican • House

  • Jim Grueneich

    Republican • House

  • Jared C. Hagert

    Republican • House

  • Craig Headland

    Republican • House

  • Keith Kempenich

    Republican • House

  • Mike Nathe

    Republican • House

  • Todd Porter

    Republican • House

  • Cole Conley

    Republican • Senate

  • Greg Kessel

    Republican • Senate

  • Dale Patten

    Republican • Senate

  • Terry M. Wanzek

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 113 • No: 25

Senate vote 4/4/2025

Second reading, passed, yeas 27 nays 18

Yes: 27 • No: 18

House vote 1/30/2025

Second reading, passed, yeas 86 nays 7

Yes: 86 • No: 7

Actions Timeline

  1. Filed with Secretary Of State 04/17

    4/21/2025House
  2. Signed by Governor 04/15

    4/18/2025House
  3. Sent to Governor

    4/14/2025House
  4. Signed by Speaker

    4/14/2025House
  5. Signed by President

    4/9/2025Senate
  6. Returned to House

    4/7/2025House
  7. Second reading, passed, yeas 27 nays 18

    4/4/2025Senate
  8. Reported back, do not pass, placed on calendar 4 3 0

    4/3/2025Senate
  9. Committee Hearing 10:00

    3/21/2025Senate
  10. Introduced, first reading, referred Energy and Natural Resources Committee

    2/13/2025Senate
  11. Received from House

    1/31/2025Senate
  12. Second reading, passed, yeas 86 nays 7

    1/30/2025House
  13. Amendment adopted, placed on calendar

    1/27/2025House
  14. Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 11 0 2

    1/24/2025House
  15. Committee Hearing 09:00

    1/23/2025House
  16. Introduced, first reading, referred Energy and Natural Resources Committee

    1/13/2025House

Bill Text

  • Adopted by the House Energy and Natural Resources Committee

  • Enrollment

  • FIRST ENGROSSMENT

  • INTRODUCED

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