North DakotaHB 13222025 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

AN ACT to create and enact a new section to chapter 23-27 and a new section to chapter 26.1-47 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to ambulance service balanced billing and provider reimbursement; to amend and reenact section 23-27-04.8 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to emergency medical services communication; to provide for a legislative management study; and to provide an appropriation.

Sponsored By: Robin Weisz (Republican)

Signed by Governor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Patients protected from extra ambulance bills

For covered ambulance services, providers cannot charge you more than your health plan's in-network share. This includes your deductible, copay, coinsurance, and other required cost sharing. The protection covers North Dakota-licensed basic and advanced life support ambulance services. Air ambulance providers are excluded.

Ambulance crews get updated communication rules

The department can regulate the main communication methods and procedures used by emergency medical services. Its rules must match protocols set by the North Dakota Department of Emergency Services. Crews can also use backup communication devices, including cell phones.

State funds unpaid ambulance bill study

Legislative Management must study a possible grant system to reimburse ambulance providers for overdue bills during the 2025–26 interim. The study must survey ambulance providers and seek stakeholder input, including from the insurance department. Findings, recommendations, and any needed legislation go to the Seventieth Legislative Assembly. The Legislative Council receives $20,000 in one-time general fund money for study consultants from July 1, 2025, through June 30, 2027. The law funds the study, not a grant program or patient debt relief.

Direct ambulance payments with rate limits

North Dakota-regulated health insurers must pay providers or their chosen recipients directly for covered, medically necessary ambulance care or transportation. For out-of-network services, insurers pay the lower of 250% of Medicare's local rate for the same service or billed charges. That insurer payment rate cannot be required to include the patient's deductible, copay, or coinsurance, owed or already paid. These rules cover North Dakota-licensed basic and advanced life support ambulance services, not air ambulances. The insurance commissioner can issue rules to carry out and enforce these requirements.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Robin Weisz

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Kristin Roers

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 269 • No: 7

Senate vote • 4/23/2025

Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 47 nays 0

Yes: 47 • No: 0

House vote • 4/22/2025

Second reading, passed, yeas 89 nays 4

Yes: 89 • No: 4

Senate vote • 4/3/2025

Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 46 nays 1

Yes: 46 • No: 1

House vote • 2/25/2025

Second reading, passed, yeas 87 nays 2

Yes: 87 • No: 2

Actions Timeline

  1. Filed with Secretary Of State 04/28

    4/30/2025House
  2. Signed by Governor 04/28

    4/29/2025House
  3. Sent to Governor

    4/25/2025House
  4. Signed by Speaker

    4/25/2025House
  5. Signed by President

    4/24/2025Senate
  6. Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 47 nays 0

    4/23/2025Senate
  7. Conference committee report adopted

    4/23/2025Senate
  8. Reported back from conference committee, in place of, placed on calendar

    4/23/2025Senate
  9. Second reading, passed, yeas 89 nays 4

    4/22/2025House
  10. Conference committee report adopted

    4/22/2025House
  11. Reported back from conference committee, in place of, placed on calendar

    4/17/2025House
  12. Conference committee appointed Weston Roers Van Oosting

    4/14/2025Senate
  13. Conference committee appointed Fegley Kiefert Rios

    4/10/2025House
  14. Refused to concur

    4/10/2025House
  15. Returned to House (12)

    4/4/2025House
  16. Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 46 nays 1

    4/3/2025Senate
  17. Amendment adopted, placed on calendar

    4/3/2025Senate
  18. Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 5 0 1

    4/2/2025Senate
  19. Committee Hearing 10:06

    4/1/2025Senate
  20. Committee Hearing 09:30

    3/11/2025Senate
  21. Introduced, first reading, referred Human Services Committee

    3/7/2025Senate
  22. Received from House

    2/25/2025Senate
  23. Second reading, passed, yeas 87 nays 2

    2/25/2025House
  24. Amendment adopted, placed on calendar

    2/25/2025House
  25. Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 12 0 1

    2/24/2025House

Bill Text

  • Adopted by the Conference Committee

  • Adopted by the House Human Services Committee

  • Enrollment

  • FIRST ENGROSSMENT

  • FIRST ENGROSSMENT with Conference Committee Amendments

  • FIRST ENGROSSMENT with Senate Amendments

  • INTRODUCED

  • Prepared by the Legislative Council staff for Senator Roers

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