All Roll Calls
Yes: 127 • No: 6
North DakotaHB 13462025 Regular SessionHouseWALLET
AN ACT to amend and reenact section 39-29-01, subsection 4 of section 39-29-08, and section 39-29-12 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to the regulation of the operation of off-highway vehicles and political subdivision rules regulating off-highway vehicles; and to provide a penalty.
Sponsored By: Matthew Heilman (Republican)
Became Law
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Bill Overview
Analyzed Economic Effects
4 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 3 mixed.
Steep fines for OHV violations
Some listed OHV offenses are Class B misdemeanors. All other violations in that same section carry a $2,100 fine per violation. Violating other parts of the OHV chapter is a $1,050 infraction. Registration violations are $50, and the fine is cut to $25 if you show proof you registered after the ticket.
Clear OHV classes, e-bikes excluded
The law sorts off‑highway vehicles into Class I, II, and III based on size, weight, and wheels or tracks. Vehicles already registered for highway use are not put in these OHV classes. Electric bicycles are not treated as OHVs, so most OHV rules do not apply to them.
Local rules for where OHVs can ride
Cities and counties can set rules to regulate, limit, or ban OHVs within areas they control, including inside city limits. This can reduce places where you can ride and may improve safety or reduce noise in neighborhoods. Check local ordinances before operating an OHV.
Teens need OHV safety certificate and supervision
Ages 12 to 15 may operate an OHV only after finishing the state safety course and carrying the safety certificate. Anyone under 16 must be supervised by a parent or legal guardian. Minors without a driver’s license or permit generally may not operate, except on a parent’s land or in an organized OHV sporting event. If an officer asks and you cannot show your safety certificate, it is presumed you do not have one. Fees you pay for the certificate go into the OHV trail fund for safety education and training.
Sponsors & Cosponsors
Sponsor
Matthew Heilman
Republican • House
Cosponsors
Lawrence R. Klemin
Republican • House
Roll Call Votes
Senate vote • 3/21/2025
Second reading, passed, yeas 44 nays 0
Yes: 44 • No: 0
House vote • 2/18/2025
Second reading, passed, yeas 83 nays 6
Yes: 83 • No: 6
Actions Timeline
Filed with Secretary Of State 03/31
4/2/2025HouseSigned by Governor 03/27
4/1/2025HouseSent to Governor
3/26/2025HouseSigned by Speaker
3/26/2025HouseSigned by President
3/25/2025SenateReturned to House
3/24/2025HouseSecond reading, passed, yeas 44 nays 0
3/21/2025SenateReported back, do pass, place on calendar 6 0 0
3/20/2025SenateCommittee Hearing 11:00
3/13/2025SenateIntroduced, first reading, referred Transportation Committee
2/20/2025SenateReceived from House
2/19/2025SenateSecond reading, passed, yeas 83 nays 6
2/18/2025HouseAmendment adopted, placed on calendar
2/17/2025HouseReported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 14 0 0
2/14/2025HouseCommittee Hearing 03:00
1/30/2025HouseIntroduced, first reading, referred Transportation Committee
1/13/2025House
Bill Text
Enrollment
FIRST ENGROSSMENT
INTRODUCED
Prepared by the Legislative Council staff for Representative Heilman
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