All Roll Calls
Yes: 227 • No: 44
Sponsored By: Pat D. Heinert (Republican)
Became Law
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5 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 3 mixed.
The state now bases school aid on weighted student units and uses the largest of three methods each year, including a per‑student dollar rate and a 102% baseline‑per‑unit test. A transition add‑on limits sudden drops from baseline. After that, the state subtracts 60 mills times taxable value and 75% of listed local revenues after tuition and other required adjustments. Average daily membership (ADM) is computed from student hours, capped at 1.00 (full‑time virtual counts as 1.00), and aid uses the higher of this year or the three‑year average. Extra baseline per‑student amounts are phased down (40% in 2023–24, then +15 percentage points each year) and districts that convert to elementary get proportional baseline cuts; baseline per‑unit uses 2017–18 units or post‑conversion units.
The state reimburses a student’s home district for 80% of room and board when a student with disabilities is placed in an approved facility for special education. The district pays the rest. The placement must be made by a district and approved by the superintendent. The superintendent may consult the health and human services commissioner for congregate care facilities.
During July 1, 2025 to June 30, 2027, the state transfers $75 million from the foundation aid stabilization fund to the school construction assistance revolving loan fund. This adds money to support school construction loans across the state.
A school board may raise the main educational services levy up to 12% over last year’s dollars, but not above 70 mills. It may also levy up to 12 mills for a miscellaneous fund, 3 mills for a special reserve fund, mills needed for tuition, and up to 5 mills for a school safety plan. Money must stay in those funds. These levy rules apply for taxable years beginning January 1, 2025. Levies for building funds and for principal and interest on bonds remain allowed and are not limited by these caps.
For public improvement contracts over $250,000, the contractor must provide a surety bond at least equal to the contract price. The bond guarantees performance and payment to workers and suppliers, and claimants can sue on it. Officials cannot force you to use a specific surety or submit financial data to a named company. The bid and architect/engineer plan thresholds are set at $250,000, and agencies should consult engineers or architects for health or safety even below that. The bond rule starts January 1, 2025.
Pat D. Heinert
Republican • House
David Richter
Republican • House
Randy D. Lemm
Republican • Senate
Donald Schaible
Republican • Senate
All Roll Calls
Yes: 227 • No: 44
House vote • 5/2/2025
Second reading, passed, yeas 61 nays 27
Yes: 61 • No: 27
Senate vote • 5/2/2025
Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 44 nays 2
Yes: 44 • No: 2
Senate vote • 4/16/2025
Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 44 nays 3
Yes: 44 • No: 3
House vote • 2/25/2025
Second reading, passed, yeas 78 nays 12
Yes: 78 • No: 12
Filed with Secretary Of State 05/12
Signed by Governor 05/12
Sent to Governor
Signed by Speaker
Signed by President
Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 44 nays 2
Conference committee report adopted
Reported back from conference committee, in place of, placed on calendar
Emergency clause failed
Second reading, passed, yeas 61 nays 27
Conference committee report adopted
Reported back from conference committee, in place of, placed on calendar
Appoint Rep. Vigesaa to replace Rep. Heinert on conference committee
Conference committee appointed Schaible Sorvaag Beard
Conference committee appointed Nathe Richter Heinert
Refused to concur
Returned to House (12)
Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 44 nays 3
Amendment adopted, placed on calendar
Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 15 0 1
Rereferred to Appropriations
Amendment adopted
Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 6 0 0
Committee Hearing 09:00
Introduced, first reading, referred Education Committee
Adopted by the House Education Committee
Adopted by the Senate Education Committee
Enrollment
FIRST ENGROSSMENT
INTRODUCED
Prepared by the Legislative Council staff for Conference Committee
Prepared by the Legislative Council staff for House Appropriations Committee
Prepared by the Legislative Council staff for House Chamber
Prepared by the Legislative Council staff for Senator Schaible
SECOND ENGROSSMENT
SECOND ENGROSSMENT with Conference Committee Amendments
SECOND ENGROSSMENT with Senate Amendments
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