North DakotaSB 21982025 Regular SessionSenateWALLET

AN ACT to amend and reenact section 37-01-25, subsection 1 of section 37-01-40, and section 37-14-01.1 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to national guard or federal service leave of absence for state and political subdivision employees and the definition of veteran; and to declare an emergency.

Sponsored By: Josh Boschee (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Paid military leave for public employees

North Dakota state and local government workers get leave when properly ordered to active military duty outside civilian employment. This covers National Guard and reserve members, people subject to a presidential federal-service call, and federal-service volunteers. Leave covers the full duty period and travel, without loss of job status or performance rating. Workers continuously employed immediately before leave get 20 paid workdays per calendar year. Full or partial Guard or reserve mobilization, or emergency state active duty, provides the first 30 days paid. That pay is reduced by other paid military leave under this section during the same calendar year. For duty or travel on a workday, workers must get a choice: unpaid time off, paid military leave, or rescheduling. The law takes effect immediately upon enactment.

Broader veteran status under North Dakota law

The law broadens who qualifies as a veteran under North Dakota law, effective immediately upon enactment. Under section 37-01-40, qualifying service is 180 continuous days of federal active uniformed service, or the full ordered service period. Training does not count, and discharge or release must be under conditions other than dishonorable. Shorter service qualifies when discharge records show a completed term, required service, or similar wording. For chapter 37-14, veteran status also includes people with a service-connected disability rating from the U.S. Veterans Administration. Current National Guard and reserve members qualify, as do former members discharged under conditions other than dishonorable. Those separate Guard and reserve categories do not apply to section 37-14-14.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Josh Boschee

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Brandy L. Pyle

    Republican • House

  • Bernie Satrom

    Republican • House

  • Mary Schneider

    Democratic • House

  • Sean Cleary

    Republican • Senate

  • Scott Meyer

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 183 • No: 0

Senate vote • 4/11/2025

Second reading, passed, yeas 46 nays 0, Emergency clause carried

Yes: 46 • No: 0

House vote • 3/31/2025

Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 90 nays 0

Yes: 90 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/27/2025

Second reading, passed, yeas 47 nays 0

Yes: 47 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Filed with Secretary Of State 04/17

    4/21/2025House
  2. Signed by Governor 04/17

    4/18/2025Senate
  3. Sent to Governor

    4/16/2025Senate
  4. Signed by President

    4/15/2025Senate
  5. Signed by Speaker

    4/15/2025House
  6. Second reading, passed, yeas 46 nays 0, Emergency clause carried

    4/11/2025Senate
  7. Concurred

    4/11/2025Senate
  8. Returned to Senate (12)

    4/1/2025Senate
  9. Emergency clause carried

    3/31/2025House
  10. Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 90 nays 0

    3/31/2025House
  11. Laid over two legislative days

    3/26/2025House
  12. Amendment adopted, placed on calendar

    3/24/2025House
  13. Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 12 0 1

    3/21/2025House
  14. Committee Hearing 10:45

    3/20/2025House
  15. Introduced, first reading, referred Political Subdivisions Committee

    2/18/2025House
  16. Received from Senate

    1/28/2025House
  17. Second reading, passed, yeas 47 nays 0

    1/27/2025Senate
  18. Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 4 0 1

    1/24/2025Senate
  19. Committee Hearing 09:30

    1/24/2025Senate
  20. Introduced, first reading, referred Workforce Development Committee

    1/14/2025Senate

Bill Text

  • Adopted by the House Political Subdivisions Committee

  • Enrollment

  • INTRODUCED

  • SENATE BILL NO. 2198 with House Amendments

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