North DakotaSB 22512025 Regular SessionSenateWALLET

AN ACT to amend and reenact section 54-10-01, subsection 5 of section 54-10-14, and sections 54-10-22 and 54-10-27 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to audits conducted by the state auditor and charges for audits.

Sponsored By: Sean Cleary (Republican)

Became Law

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

6 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 4 costs, 1 mixed.

Fixed audit fees for farm commodity groups

Listed agricultural commodity groups pay $6,000 for an annual financial statement audit. A two-year single-page audit done in the biennium ending June 30, 2025 costs $4,000. These fees may increase by 5% on July 1 of each odd-numbered year after 2025.

Audit rules and options for licensing boards

Occupational and professional boards must get an audit every two years by a licensed accountant and send the report to the state auditor. Boards with under $2,000,000 in annual receipts may file an annual report instead, and the auditor may charge up to $90 per hour to review it. If a board chooses the annual report and does not file it, the auditor may do extra work and bill the fair value. If the report uses the auditor’s required form, the auditor does not also audit that board. A board may ask the state auditor to do its audit.

No general audit fees for state colleges

The state auditor does not charge audit fees to institutions under the state board of higher education, including passthrough grants. A proportional share can be charged to audited federal programs only when those grants allow cost recovery. Schools without an approved indirect cost recovery fund are not charged for closed federal programs.

Local governments must hold back 25% of audit pay

A local government cannot pay a public accountant in full until the state auditor accepts the audit. It may make progress payments, but must hold back 25% of each progress payment until the audit is accepted.

State agencies audited; pay with nongeneral funds

The state auditor audits each state agency every two to four years, except the Department of Financial Institutions and the lottery’s separate annual audit. Agencies that spend nongeneral funds are charged the cost of their audits, with a possible reduction for agencies that spend both general and nongeneral funds. Agencies must use nongeneral funds to pay audit costs when available. Using general funds requires approval by the Legislative Assembly, or by the Budget Section when the Assembly is not in session.

Stronger audit powers and records rules

Public officers and employees must help the state auditor. They must provide records and make sworn returns in the form the auditor requires. The auditor can review records and question witnesses under oath, and may hire stenographers or clerical help and charge those costs to the audited entity. If the auditor gets a records request for information an agency or local government submitted, the auditor sends the request to that entity and that counts as the auditor’s response.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Sean Cleary

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Karen M. Rohr

    Republican • House

  • Matthew Ruby

    Republican • House

  • Jose L. Castaneda

    Republican • Senate

  • Bob Paulson

    Republican • Senate

  • Kent Weston

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 178 • No: 4

Senate vote 4/15/2025

Second reading, passed, yeas 46 nays 0

Yes: 46 • No: 0

House vote 4/4/2025

Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 90 nays 0

Yes: 90 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/3/2025

Second reading, passed, yeas 42 nays 4

Yes: 42 • No: 4

Actions Timeline

  1. Filed with Secretary Of State 04/22

    4/24/2025House
  2. Signed by Governor 04/21

    4/23/2025Senate
  3. Sent to Governor

    4/18/2025Senate
  4. Signed by President

    4/18/2025Senate
  5. Signed by Speaker

    4/18/2025House
  6. Second reading, passed, yeas 46 nays 0

    4/15/2025Senate
  7. Concurred

    4/15/2025Senate
  8. Returned to Senate (12)

    4/7/2025Senate
  9. Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 90 nays 0

    4/4/2025House
  10. Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 20 0 3

    3/31/2025House
  11. Rereferred to Appropriations

    3/24/2025House
  12. Amendment adopted

    3/24/2025House
  13. Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 13 0 1

    3/21/2025House
  14. Committee Hearing 03:30

    3/6/2025House
  15. Introduced, first reading, referred Government and Veterans Affairs Committee

    2/18/2025House
  16. Received from Senate

    2/4/2025House
  17. Motion to reconsider failed

    2/4/2025Senate
  18. Second reading, passed, yeas 42 nays 4

    2/3/2025Senate
  19. Division B passed

    2/3/2025Senate
  20. Division A lost

    2/3/2025Senate
  21. Division of bill

    2/3/2025Senate
  22. Reported back, do pass, place on calendar 6 0 0

    1/31/2025Senate
  23. Committee Hearing 10:00

    1/30/2025Senate
  24. Introduced, first reading, referred State and Local Government Committee

    1/20/2025Senate

Bill Text

  • Adopted by the House Government and Veterans Affairs Committee

  • Enrollment

  • FIRST ENGROSSMENT

  • FIRST ENGROSSMENT with House Amendments

  • INTRODUCED

  • Prepared by the Legislative Council staff for Senate Chamber

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